Bamboo Weaving Workshop

Our resort and eco farm is located in the village of Don Keo which is famous for bamboo weaving. Our resident bamboo weaver, Mae (mama) Souk was born and raised in the village and has been basket weaving since the age of 10.
In this workshop, you will learn how to make a bamboo basket, from the preparation and trimming process to the end product. Our most popular request is to make a tea filter, which guests can use together with our homegrown organic tea. You will also find many other homemade products for sale in our boutique.

Room Size 55 m2 , Tent Size 5m round in Diamater

Maximum occupancy: 3 people

King-size bed or two twin beds

Well equipped Minibar

Air conditioning and fan

Wi-Fi

Room size 70 m 2, , Tent Size 5m round in Diamater

Maximum occupancy: 3 people

King-size bed or Twin bed

Well equipped Minibar

Air conditioning and fan

Wi-Fi

Room Size 38m

Maximum occupancy: 3 people

King-size bed or Twin bed

Well equipped Minibar

Air conditioning and fan

Wi-Fi

Book Your Adventure

Get in touch with us to book and organize your preferred activities.

Sunflower: A Flower that grows with Sun

Origin and species of Sunflower:

Sun flower is Greek in origin and its scientific name is Helianthus. Sun flower belongs to kingdom plantae and owns around 70 known species. Sun flower is the only flower in millions of flower which has the word flower in its name. An interesting fact about sun flower is that they are the symbol of faith, loyalty and adoration. Sun flowers grow with the movement of sun across the sky from east to west and this process is called heliotropism. The plant was first planted by Americans. Sunflower seeds were brought to Europe from the Americas in the 16th century, where, along with sunflower oil, they became a widespread cooking ingredient. The name sunflower is derived from the flower head’s shape which resembles with sun.

Sunflower Oil and its nutritional value:

The most utilized ingredient of sunflower is its sunflower oil. This oil is used to soften leather as well as to soften hair. It is an effective cure for wounds and also used for cooking. This sun flower oil is rich in minerals such as calcium, iron etc and also rich in vitamin A and Vitamin D. Sunflowers are also an excellent source of Vitamin E, copper and Vitamin B1. Sunflower oil ranks second only to soybean oil in world vegetable oil production. Its high ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids and its good stability characteristics make sunflower oil highly attractive for use as a cooking oil or in salad oils and margarine.

Suitable climate for the growth of Sunflower:

The appealing bright-coloured flower grows throughout much of the summer and fall in many Asian countries. The appropriate timing for its bloom are summer and apportion of fall. However, middle of summer is the peak season for its growth. Sunflowers thrive in warmer weather and climates. They are known for their hardiness and the ability to survive extreme heat; however, the optimal temperatures for growing sunflowers is between 70 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit, with soil temperatures of at least 55 to 60 degrees when the seeds are sown.Sunflowers are one of the fastest growing plants and they grow tall. On an average they grow up to 8-12 feet within six months.

Sun flowers are one of the fastest growing tall plants. On average, their length is up to 8-12 feet and the time duration is around six months. A single sun flower can have up to 2000 seeds.

Medical Uses of Sunflower:

Special sun flower tea is consumed for ailments of lungs and malaria. In many countries, people make tea using its leaf. Many people use sun flower seeds in breakfast as they think it’s a great time to include sunflower seed in died. After adding a few tablespoons of sunflower oil to hot cereal, they enjoy their meals. Sun flower oil is used in salads, desserts and other savory dishes.

Spring Onions; Small But Packed Healing Powers

 

Spring onion (Allium fistulosum) is one of the vegetables used for garnishing dishes and is consumed by all and sundry for its pleasant taste and ease of preparation. Belonging to the species of perennial plants and the family of onions, this vegetable forms a part of family diets mostly in Mexico and Asia, though native to China. Its other names include long green onion, bunching onion, Welsh onion, scallion, and Japanese bunching onion.

Season and where it is cultivated

Spring onion is thrives best in soil rich in compost and survives under the sun or partial shade. It is tolerant to frost and does not usually require feeding to survive. It should be watered during the dry season to increase its chances of budding well. You can sow it direct from early spring to mid autumn. It is harvested as soon as it attains usable size. However, planting seasons vary from place to place; therefore, it is advisable to find out the best planting season in your local region.

Health benefits and nutritional information

Spring onion is cherished mostly for its health advantages as well as the nutrients it contains. Nutritionally, it contains vitamins A, C, D, E, K, B6, and B12, thiamin, riboflavin, choline, pantothenic acid, and folate. It also contains minerals like calcium, manganese, iron, sodium, potassium, zinc, phosphorus, copper, selenium, and some proteins. It is therefore, a well balanced nutritional plant that helps in boosting your immune system.

Medicinal use of Spring onion

You shouldn’t be surprised to hear that this vegetable also has medicinal values. It is mostly employed as alternative medicine in the management of common cold, blood pressure, diarrhea, appetite, and fungal infection. It equally assists the body in fighting cancer and in improving blood circulation.

Products from spring onion

The spring onion bulbs are the main products of the spring onion and they are best eaten fresh. It is not too good to dry them. These bulbs are employed in cooking and preparing some of the local relief medicines for the ailments earlier mentioned. Spring onion recipes are sources of vitamins, minerals, and traces of proteins. They are highly beneficial to your health and wellness.

Culinary use of spring onion

Spring onion is used in various dishes in different parts of the world. Some of the popular recipes to prepare with spring onion include Grilled Spring Onions with Romesco Sauce, Creamy Spring Onion soup, Spring Onion Polenta Tart, and the rest. If you want to give your taste buds a treat, try any of the spring onion dishes.
The Nam Khan project is an operational premaculture ecofarm, where you can get virtually all sorts of tropical fruits in their rich diversity. Besides, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired restaurant with variety of organic foods is a place where you can enjoy the best natural fruits, salad juices, Spanish tapas-tortillas, micro greens and the rest. Pop in today and have a feel of the serene environment.

Sweet Potatoes: A Tasty Cure

Historical introduction:

Sweet Potatoes are dicotyledonous plants and belong to the kingdom plantae. Sweet potato is an edible as well as a beautiful white and purple colored flower in Hong Kong. The origin and domestication of sweet potato is thought to be in either Central America or South America. In Central America, sweet potatoes were domesticated at least 5,000 years ago. In Sout h America, Peruvian sweet potato remnants dating as far back as 8000 BC have been found. Here we shall discuss about the edible side of sweet potato.

Variety and structure of Sweet Potatoes:

Sweet potato is a sweet-tasting potato having roots, young leaves and shoots. It is distantly related to potato and its scientific name is Ipomoea batatas. Sweet potatoes come in variety of colors and skins mainly yellow, orange, red, brown, purple, pink and violet. The native town of sweet potatoes in America where approximately 1000 of its species have been found.

Suitable Climate for the growth of Sweet potatoes:

Sweet potatoes are cultivated throughout tropical and warm temperate regions wherever there is sufficient water to support their growth. Many Asian countries such as India, Pakistan, China and Bangladesh provide suitable climate for the growth of sweet potatoes. The sweet potato is considered as a staple in some tropical countries where rice and potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) are scarce or expensive.

Nutritional value of Sweet potatoes:

Sweet potatoes have a nutritional value of super food as they are packed with both nutrients and a sweet flavor, sweet potatoes are one of the most versatile and healthful vegetables available. They are chock-full of disease-preventing, cancer-fighting, and immune-boosting benefits. These orange-fleshed potatoes are known to be a great source of beta-carotene. But they also deliver good sources of “vitamin A, a good source of vitamin C, and are full of manganese, calcium, potassium, iron, vitamin B6 and fiber.

Health benefits of Sweet potatoes:

There are also a lot of medical uses of sweet potatoes. They are a good source of improving digestion and very soothing for the stomach and intestines. If you want to gain weight, then sweet potatoes contains healthy vitamins, minerals and proteins. They provide extra amount of energy and are easily digestible. Sweet potatoes treat inflammation and boost immune system. They are also effective for relieving asthma. People who suffer from Bronchitis are also given treatment in the form of sweet potatoes. Sweet potatoes fight with cancer and cure arthritis pain.

Culinary uses of Sweet Potatoes:

Sweet potatoes have many culinary uses. Cooks have made it into fries, fried battered patties, and plain fried slices, eaten with burgers or alone. Other interesting culinary products are sweet potatoes pies, pancakes, sweet desserts, potato balls, porridge, stew, caramelized chunks, buns, baked, or in soups. Among all the Asian countries, China has more sweet potato dishes than any other country.

Spinach

Spinach is a super food loaded with tons of nutrients in a low calorie package. Dark, leafy greens like spinach are important for skin, hair, and bone health. They also provide protein, iron, vitamins, and minerals.

Spinach is thought to have originated in ancient Persia (modern Iran and neighboring countries). It is not known by whom, or when, spinach was introduced to India, but the plant was subsequently introduced to ancient China, where it was known as “Persian vegetable”(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinach)

 

Health Benefits

Diabetes management
Spinach contains an antioxidant known as alpha-lipoic acid, which has been shown to lower glucose levels, increase insulin sensitivity, and prevent oxidative stress-induced changes in patients with diabetes. Studies on alpha-lipoic acid have also shown decreases in peripheral neuropathy and autonomic neuropathy in diabetics.

 

Cancer prevention
Spinach and other green vegetables contain chlorophyll, which has been shown to be effective at blocking the carcinogenic effects of heterocyclic amines, which are generated when grilling foods at a high temperature.

Asthma prevention
The risks for developing asthma are lower in people who consume a high amount of certain nutrients. One of these nutrients is beta-carotene, of which spinach is an excellent source. Apricots, broccoli, cantaloupe, pumpkin, and carrots are also rich sources of beta-carotene.

Lowering blood pressure
Due to its high potassium content, spinach is recommended for people with high blood pressure; it can help reduce the effects of sodium in the body. A low potassium intake may be just as big of a risk factor for developing high blood pressure as a high sodium intake. Other high-potassium foods include avocado, banana, beets, potatoes, tomatoes, lima beans, and oranges.

Bone health
Low intakes of vitamin K have been associated with a higher risk of bone fracture. Adequate vitamin K consumption is important for good health, as it acts as a modifier of bone matrix proteins, improves calcium absorption, and may reduce urinary excretion of calcium.

Healthy skin and hair
Spinach is high in vitamin A, which is necessary for sebum production to keep hair moisturized. Vitamin A is also necessary for the growth of all bodily tissues, including skin and hair. Spinach and other leafy greens high in vitamin C are imperative for the building and maintenance of collagen, which provides structure to skin and hair.Iron deficiency is a common cause of hair loss, which may be prevented by an adequate intake of iron-rich foods, like spinach. (https://www.saveur.com/best-spinach-recipes#page-7)

Culinary Recipes

Breakfast
Spinach, Beef, and Egg Hash

This easy one-pan breakfast is just the thing for a fulfilling breakfast that comes together in the blink of an eye.

Buckwheat and Ricotta Gnocchi with Cream, Peas, and Spinach

Making gnocchi with buckwheat flour gives the pasta weightiness and an earthy flavor that pairs perfectly with a spring mix of peas and spinach.

Potato, Spinach, and Red Pepper Frittata

This basil-laced potato and vegetable frittata, adapted from a recipe by author Tamasin Day-Lewis, makes a satisfying lunch. This recipe first appeared in our May 2014 issue with the story Picnic by the Sea.

Spinach and Ricotta Ravioli

These tender ravioli are filled with spinach and cheese and topped with a tangy tomato sauce bolstered with mushrooms, zucchini, and squash.

Tamarind – How They Can Benefit Your Health

The Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) is a leguminous plant mostly found in tropical Africa, particularly in Sudan. It was introduced to India and Mexico from Africa and grows freely in the wild, though they are also cultivated in these areas. Its popular names include Tamarind, Tamarindo, and Sampalok. Why do a lot of people love eating tamarind? The reason is pretty obvious – tamarind is sumptuous, beneficial to health and highly affordable.

Season and where it is cultivated

This plant grows favorably in Africa (mostly in Sudan, Nigeria and Cameroon), India, Oman, Northern Australia, some parts of America like Mexico and other places. The plant prospers mostly in dry seasons. It grows better when the seeds are soaked in warm water overnight before they are planted. It tolerates various soil types such as rocky sandy soils and deep fertile soils and grows up to 100 feet, with a lifespan of over 200years.

Health benefits and nutritional information

Tamarind is beneficial to health in various ways. It contains a high level of vitamin C, B, E, and manganese, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, iron, and dietary fiber. Besides, it has other organic compounds, which make it a good anti-inflammatory agent as well as antioxidant, with the capacity to protect your body against free radicals and heavy metals.

Medicinal use of tamarind

Apart from the edible pods, the tamarind has parts that are utilized for their usefulness to health. From Nigeria to Sudan, Tanzania, India, Mexico, Australia, to Oman, the tamarind is used for its medicinal values. It serves in improving digestion, weight loss, management of diabetes, improving heart function, improving nerve functions, boosting immunity, as well as in managing inflammation.

Products from Tamarind

Spices which come in form of pulp and juice concentrates can be derived from tamarind and mainly used for preparing cool drinks, seafood and other dishes. They are also a source of many other products such as acid floors used in the food industry. Moreover, it can be made into tamarind sauce (which is gluten-free), tamarind dipping sauce, candy, gelatin, and tamarind chutney.

Culinary use of Tamarind

Tamarind is employed by different cultures across the world. In India, for instance, it is used in preparing dipping sauce including other cuisines as well as special vegetarian meals. In Africa and some other parts, it can be used as a diet for weight loss or sprinkled with salt and pepper for the management of early morning sickness in pregnancy.

Tomato – Healthy and Vitality Fruit

Have you ever wondered why the bright-red berry, tomato, is that common? Well, that’s not farfetched. It is because of its wide uses both in culinary and medicinally as well. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum ) has got different names in many countries. For instance in Italy; it is called Pomodoro while the Aztec in Mexico calls it tomatl. Tomatoes are usually mistaken as vegetables, but they are actually fruits.

Season and Cultivation

Tomato grows in most countries of the world throughout the seasons. It grows in successive cycles and seasons and is often cultivated in greenhouses to maintain temperature. Tomato has a stinging taste, and upon maturation, it turns red in color.

Nutritional information

Tomato is a highly nutritious plant. It is the principal dietary origin of the antioxidant lycopene, which has numerous health advantages.
Tomatoes are also a good source of vitamin C, potassium, folate and vitamin K. One average cup of chopped contains just 32 calories. It is, therefore, a low-calorie fruit. Tomatoes grown in organic conditions are healthy and deliver total nutritional benefits.

Medicinal use

Tomatoes contain lycopene, a potent antioxidant and thus can reduce the risk of cancer. Do you want a great skin? Also,tomato protects the skin from UV damage caused by the sun and plays an essential role in protecting the skin from wrinkles. Tomatoes help maintain healthy bones and are good for the heart.

Other Uses of Tomatoes

Tomatoes are mostly eaten cooked or eaten raw. It is also available in a variety of canned products such as ketchup, purees, juice, paste, sauce, or sun-dried.

Culinary uses of tomatoes

These tomatoes are used in the preparation and preparation of various varieties of cooking. An example of tomato recipes is chicken scallops with parmesan cheese and dried tomatoes.
At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh basils. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Shallot

 

Shallots are a member of the allium family, just like onions, leeks, and garlic. While often thought of as smaller, milder onions, shallots are their own species and aren’t simply small onions. They have a slightly sweeter edge than most onions, especially when cooked. Scientific Name is Allium cepa var. aggregatum.
Planting & Growing Shallots. Shallots planted in the fall will need a layer of mulch for protection (4 to 6 inches), since shallots grow near the soil surface and have shallow root systems. Carefully remove excess mulch as the soil warms in spring.

 

They vary in color from golden brown to rose-red, and the inner flesh is pulpy white, with some green coloring. They are probably native to Southeast Asia and moved from there into India and traveled to the Mediterranean region through trade and general crop movement. Shallots have been cultivated for thousands of years, appearing in Greek literature and history. They are also not cultivated in Africa.

They offer an interesting culinary flavor to foods and can be used either fresh or as a pickled vegetable product. They taste somewhat like onions but have a slightly milder taste. However, similar to garlic and onions, shallots cause irritation in the eye when sliced. They are prepared in numerous ways, including deep-fried as a condiment in certain Asian cultures. They are valued not only for their unique flavor and availability but also for their significant nutrient value, which is actually superior to common onions in a number of ways. Let’s take a closer look at some of the nutrients that compose this versatile and popular vegetable.

Health Benefits Of Shallots

 

Shallots are rich in flavonols and polyphenolic compounds, which are actually in higher quantities in them than in onions and garlic. Furthermore, they also contain dietary fiber, protein, vitamin C, potassium, folate, vitamin A, vitamin B6, and manganese.

 

Antioxidant

These antioxidants are released when the cell surface is disrupted, which happened during slicing or crushing, similar to garlic. When these antioxidants are released, they form another valuable compound called allicin. This powerful compound helps to reduce cell mutation and various cancers. Studies have connected shallots to a reduction in lung and oral cancers, as well as stomach, colorectal, and breast cancer.

Improve Circulation & Metabolism

The mineral content of shallots is typically higher than that of onions, including iron, copper, and potassium. Iron and copper can help to boost circulation in the body by stimulating the production of red blood cells. With more RBC in the bloodstream, blood circulation increases, bringing more oxygen to important areas of the body and increasing energy, vitality, cell regrowth, healing, and metabolism.

Lower Cholesterol & Improve Heart Health

The combination of potassium, a well-known vasodilator, and the action of allicin, which releases nitric oxide in the body, blood pressure is significantly decreased. A vasodilator relaxes the walls of the blood vessels and allows blood to flow more freely. This prevents clotting and stress on the cardiovascular system, further boosting heart health.

Control Diabetes

Two of the phytochemical compounds found in shallots, allium, and allyl disulfide, have anti-diabetic properties, meaning that they help to regulate the levels of blood sugar in the body. This can be very helpful for diabetics who need to keep their blood sugar levels under control.

Soothe Nerves

The various minerals and vitamins found in shallots, including pyridoxine, can help to stimulate the release of GABA in the brain, which is very important for maintaining low-stress levels and keeping the hormones in the body at the proper levels. If you want to reduce stress or relax your mind, shallots can give you a quick GABA boost. Folic acid is also found in significant quantities in shallots, which is an essential B-vitamin that can help with mental and emotional help by regulating hormonal and enzymatic reactions in the brain.

Culinary Recipe
How to Buy

Like onions, look for shallots that are free of sprouts. The bulbs should be dry and firm, and have a good covering of papery skin.

How to Store

In a cool, dry & well-ventilated place, shallots should keep for at least a month.

How to Use

Shallots are a great substitute for regular onions — many professional chefs, in fact, prefer shallots to their more famous cousins! The great thing about shallots is that their mild flavor doesn’t overpower other ingredients, like onions can very well do.

 

1. Caramelized Shallots

Ingredients:
6 tbs butter, unsalted
2 pounds shallots, peeled & with roots intact
3 tbs sugar
3 tbs red wine vinegar
1/2 tsp coarse salt, kosher or sea salt work great
1/4 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
Optional: 2 tbs fresh parsley, chopped

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
  2. In a 12-inch sauté pan, melt butter. Add shallots and sugar to the pan, and toss to coat evenly. Turn heat to medium, and cook until the shallots start to brown, about 10 minutes. Add salt, pepper and vinegar and toss to coat.
  3. Transfer shallots and sauce from the pan into a baking dish. Roast until tender, about 15 to 30 minutes. Sprinkle with parsley if desired and serve immediately.

Recipe Credit: Smitten Kitchen

Serving Ideas:

  • Serve on bruschetta with a sprinkling of Parmesan cheese.
  • Add to a hearty salad.
  • Have it as a simple, yet delicious, side dish.
  • Use as a pizza topping.
  • Add to a sandwich or veggie burger.

Onion and onion halves isolated on white background

Shallot Vinaigrette

Ingredients:
2 cups shallots, finely chopped
1/2 cup olive oil
2 Tbs apple cider vinegar
1/2 tsp Dijon mustard
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp black pepper

Instructions:

  1. Place ingredients in a bowl. Whisk vigorously until combined evenly.

Recipe Credit: About.com

 

Roasted Brussels Sprouts and Shallots

Ingredients:

2 pounds Brussels sprouts, split in half, bottoms trimmed & outer leaves removed
8 shallots, thinly sliced
1/4 cup olive oil
Sea salt & freshly ground black pepper
2 tbs balsamic vinegar

Instructions:

  1. Place oven racks in upper & lower middle positions. Put a heavy baking sheet on each rack. Preheat to 500°F.
  2. In a large bowl, toss together all ingredients except for vinegar. Combine evenly.
  3. When your oven has preheated, quickly take out baking sheets and evenly divide mixture onto sheets. They should be in an even layer. Quickly return to oven.
  4. Roast for about 20 minutes, or until sprouts are charred and tender. Halfway through, toss sprouts and switch the pan’s places in the oven.
  5. Remove and immediately drizzle vinegar on top of sprouts. Shake to coat evenly. Serve.

Torch Ginger flower

Torch Ginger flowers are the buds that grow at the end of tall, straight stalks. When young, the shape and structure of the flower closely resembles a flaming torch and when in full bloom the petals are waxy and deep pink with paler margin. Cut from its stalk before the bracts (specialized petals) bloom, Torch Ginger flowers have an exotic, sweet, flowery, and piquant flavor.

Seasons Growth

Torch Ginger flowers are in bloom during the late spring and through the summer. In tropical climates Torch Ginger flowers are available year-round.

Geography

Torch Ginger flowers are found throughout Malaysia and in the Philippines as well as surrounding areas. Botanically known as Etlingera Elatior, they are called Waxflowers for the plant’s waxy looking petals. 

Current Facts

Torch Ginger flowers are related to ginger, cardamom and turmeric, though they do not produce the same edible roots. Known as ‘bunga kantan’ in its home region of Malyasia, the bud is often sliced or shredded and is an indispensable ingredient in Malay cuisine where it is used as a spice. The torch ginger lily (Etlingera elatior) is a showy addition to the tropical landscape, as it is a large plant with a variety of unusual, colorful blooms. Torch ginger plant information says the plant, an herbaceous perennial, grows in areas where temperatures fall no lower than 50 F.

In Malaysia, Torch Ginger flowers are essential to dishes like assam laksa, a dish of noodles in a spicy fish broth and nasi kerabu, an herbed rice dish. Torch Ginger flowers are typically eaten raw, sliced or chopped and served as a garnish. 

Planting and Caring for Torch Ginger Plants

Growing torch ginger is possible in a range of soil types. A major problem when growing torch ginger plants is potassium deficiency. Potassium is necessary for the correct uptake of water, which is necessary for the optimum growth of this large plant. Add potassium to the soil before growing torch gingers by working it into unplanted beds to about a foot deep. Organic means of adding potassium include the use of greensand, kelp or granite meal. Test the soil. When growing these plants in established beds, fertilize with a food that is high in potassium. This is the third number on the fertilizer ratio displayed on the packaging. Once the potassium is right in the soil, watering, an important part of learning how to grow torch ginger successfully will be more beneficial.

Health Benefits

Torch Ginger is a rather peculiar plant that is full of wax until it is cut where the bud releases an aromatic, floral, grassy fragrance. Incorporated with your everyday meals, the intake of raw ginger can help in a variety of ways which include reducing diabetes and hypertension.  For women, consuming it with the ginger’s bitter leaves can help relieve postpartum flatulence.

The ginger root itself has many healing properties. Being high in antioxidants, it can possibly help prevent some forms of cancers. The antiviral herb can be used as a decongestant and expectorant to fight respiratory problems and sinus infections. Its anti-inflammatory properties can help those who are suffering from arthritis. The plant helps to relieve indigestion, alleviates intestinal cramps, gastrointestinal problems, and reduce nausea (including morning sickness). It is also believed to be a natural libido enhancer, and help treat a loss of appetite.

Culinary Recipes


Torch Ginger Sauce

Serve this exotic pink dipping sauce with a platter of grilled seafood as an appetiser or with fresh oysters, lemon wedges and a glass of bubbly.

Penang

The long-stemmed bud of the ginger flower looks spear-like before it blossoms into a waxy-petalled ginger flower, its pale pinky-red inflorescence resembling a torch. Though technically a herb, this member of the perennial ginger family is often referred to as a spice.

Seeding: A process that needs patience and attention

 

Literal meaning of Seed:

The term “seed” also has a general meaning that means—anything that can be sown, e.g. “seed” potatoes, “seeds” of corn or sunflower “seeds”. In the case of sunflower and corn “seeds”, what is sown is the seed enclosed in a shell or husk, whereas the potato is a tuber.

Seeding is believing:

Seeding is a simple process of sowing land with seeds for production of plants. This development process that starts with the sowing of seed in land and turns into a plant in also known as germination. Among the major field crops, oats, wheat, and rye are sown, grasses and legumes are seeded and maize and soybeans are planted. Just like life of a human being starts from a drop of water, similarly life of a plant starts with a little seed. But “Seeding is Believing” which means before going to sow a seed, make a firm believe into your heart that some-day it will turn into a full fledge plant, doesn’t matter how much months, or years it will take. The process of seeding requires a lots of patience because every seed you plant requires an incubation period before it manifests.

Life cycle of Seeding:

Everything that lives on earth has a life cycle. Life begins, it grows, it reproduces, it dies. But what is a plant’s life cycle? Plants start their lives as tiny seeds. Seeds can be as tiny as a grain of side or bigger than a fingernail. Some are round, while others are flat or tear-shaped. Inside a seed is an embryo, which is a tiny plant, and the endosperm, which are small leaves which supply the embryo food. The outside of the seed has a seed coat, which protects the embryo from injury or drying out.

 

Essential Conditions for seeding:

There are certain requirements of seeding without which a plant cannot grow. The conditions required for the growth of a seed are moisture, warmth, nutrient rich soil, sunlight and most importantly good quality seed. For the growth of seed, these conditions needs to be fulfilled.

 

Stages of growth:

Seeds are the product of the ripened ovule, after fertilization by pollen and some growth within the mother plant. After the seed is planted, the seed absorbs water from the soil and provides moisture to the embryo. With this, the plant cells inside the seed start duplicating and enzymes get activated. With the activation of enzymes, embryo starts getting nourishment. The very first sign of the growth is a tiny root which comes out of a seed. With more and more nourishment the embryo starts growing. With maximum nourishment, eventually, the growing plant bursts open through the seed coat in search of sun light.

Seeding and photosynthesis:

Sunlight helps in starting the process of photosynthesis. Here the seed coat falls off and root starts growing downwards to anchor the seed and searches for more food and nutrients from the soil. Here the shoot also start growing upward and a baby plant with tiny leaves comes into being.

Vetiver Grass – Effective Protection from Erosion

Vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) known in India as Khus is a dense clumping plant and like the lemongrass and citronella has a refreshing citrus smell. Amazingly, this useful plant is beneficial right from the farm! For instance, farmers have used vetiver to control erosion for centuries. Vetiver is grown in the wild and can it be up to 1.5 meters tall.

Season and where it Grows

Vetiver grass is prevalent in most tropical regions such as Haiti, India, and Indonesia, though it is native to India. The leaves are long and thin with purple to brown flowers. It can be cultivated in various types of climate and soils. The vetiver is useful to acid, sodic, saline and alkaline soils. The power of this grass lays in its deep and long roots. The vetiver can survive in cold conditions though it is a tropical plant.

Nutritional Information

The nutrient content depends on the season, growth stage and soil fertility. However, the oil extracted from vetiver is famous for its anti-oxidant that can detox the body of free radicals, which may result in a stronger immune system. Also, research has shown that the anti-oxidant found in the vetiver oil is a potent protective agent.

Medicinal Uses of the Vetiver

Aside its nutritional benefit, vetiver oil has anti-bacterial properties. You can use it by inhaling the oil or diffusing it into the air in your hom.This precious oil also works as a stress reliever and can help a restless person sleep better thanks to its sedative properties.It can be taken either through inhaling or adding to other essential oils and rubbing on the body for soothing effects.

Products in Which Vetiver Oil is Used

This amazing oil is extracted and used for cosmetics, herbal skin care, fragrances and aromatherapy and ayurvedic soap. Due to its healing properties, it is a natural remedy for skin problems such as scars and acne. Moreover, it can promote regeneration of the tissues and skin cells.

Culinary Usage

Vetiver grass is used to produce Khus syrup, a dark-green liquid that is commonly used as a flavoring agent. It has a unique scent, and it is prepared by adding water and citric syrup to the Khus essence. You use it to add flavor to milkshakes, ice-creams, and yogurts. Khus ka Sherbat is an excellent example of drinks the made with this syrup.

Conclusion

Vetiver is a plant to be considered when we think about how nature deposited so many amazing benefits in a single plant. And that is why we have to embrace the green revolution. Whether to be used for food, for medicinal purpose, or to protect our environment, the vetiver grass can be extremely useful.

The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

Water Spinach

Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) is a semi aquatic, tropical plant grown as a vegetable. It belongs to the member of the Convolvulaceae (Morning glory) family and the same genus as the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas). Its tender shoots and leaves serve for the purpose of its vegetation. Its origin is an issue of research and debate. It is found throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is alsopopular in different languages. Some of its names are river spinach, water convolvulus, water morning glory,Chinese watercress, Chinese convolvulus,Chinese spinach, swamp cabbage or Hong Kong in Southeast Asia. The best part about its vegetation is that it requires little or least care. It’s a super food and widely loved by health conscious people and parents.

SEASONS AND WHERE IT GROWS

Water Spinach flourishes naturally in waterways. It has been listed on the USDA Internet site as a “Class A noxious weed”, especially in the states of Florida, California, and Hawaii, where it can be observed growing in the wild. It has been extensively cultivated in Texas for over 30 years. It is also found in Sri Lanka where it invades wetlands. This vegetable is quite famous in Taiwan where it grows well. It became a popular wartime crop during the Japanese occupation of Singapore in World War II as it grew remarkably easily in many areas.
Texas lifted its ban on cultivation for personal use with no restrictions or requirements. Realizing its importance and usability as a vegetable in many cultures, also began permitting cultivation for commercial sales with the requirement of an exotic species permit.

HEALTH BENEFITS AND NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION

Water Spinach is ranked among world’s healthiest food. During the 1930’s and post it, the vegetable became widely loved and demanded in the market by parents as well as kids after the famous comic and cartoon Popeye. It is a rich source of nutrients, vitamins and minerals that are highly beneficial for skin eyes and brain. It contains abundance of water, iron, vitamin C and Vitamin A among other rich nutrients. It is also a source of calcium and fiber. Water spinach helps us keep ourselves healthy and young complemented with beautiful and radiant skin and strong teeth bones and hair. It reduces cholesterol, cures anemia, controls diabetes, treats jaundice and liver problems, increases metabolism and provides solution for constipation and indigestion, helpful for heart disease patients, prevents cancer, beneficial for eyes, rejuvenates skin and maintains healthy scalp and hair, also famous for its anti aging benefits.

MEDICINAL USE OF WATER SPINACH

It is highly effective in treating ulcers, menstrual pains, toothache, urination, nosebleed etc. It also acts as a sedative for people suffering from insomnia or sleeping difficulty. Its juice mixed with water is used as a cold compress to treat fever. Being anti-venom, it is used to promote vomiting in case of poisoning.
It treats skin diseases such as ringworm; athlete’s foot etc. helps in the prevention of skin cancer and is used in the treatment of acne, eczema and psoriasis.
Due to its healing and detoxifying properties, it helps in providing relief in case of skin itching or insect bites.

CULINARY USE OF WATER SPINACH

Water Spinach is used in a variety of ways in different cultures differing from health purpose to methods of cooking. It can be used in soup, juice.It can be fried, simply cooked or even consumed raw. It is used extensively in Burmese, Thai, Lao, Cambodian, and Malay, Vietnamese, Filipino, and Chinese cuisine, especially in rural or village areas. It is also used in salads. In Southeast Asia, it is famous as a stir fried dish and usually stir fried with chili pepper ginger or other spices. In some countries it is eaten raw with papayas and other fruits while in others it is boiled or fried with shrimp or fish. To make it tastier at times it is minced with onion, chili and lemon.

Salads: Why they Are Good For Your Health

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A salad is a dish made up of a combination of small pieces of food, mainly dominated by vegetables. Most of the times, they are served chilled or at room temperature; only the German potato salad is served warm. Salads are relished in almost every part of the world and became popular with the invention of the Caesar salad by Giacomo Junia, an Italian cook in Chicago, Illinois in 1903.

Classification of salads according to ingredients

Salads can be classified according to the ingredient they are made of. Examples include green salads, vegetable salads, fruit salads, dessert salads, egg salads, meat salads, and pasta salads. From the names, it is easy to guess what each of these salads is made of. For instance, green salads are made from lettuce or other greens. Meat salad contains chicken, tuna, etc.

What salads are made of

Vegetable salads are usually made from vegetables like lettuce, cabbage, cauliflower, carrot, onions, plum tomatoes, Kirby cucumber, and a few other items. Fruit salads on the other hand contain pineapple, strawberry, watermelon, honeydew, kiwifruits, and grapes. In addition, they may contain dressings like cream, olive oil, or any other type you so desire. Whatever type of salad you are preparing, you should always have it at the back of your mind that they are intended to serve as appetizers.

Health benefits and Nutritional Information

Salads are mostly rich in nutrients but the value of the nutrients depends on the constituent of the salad. Generally, vegetable salads, and fruit salads contain high levels of vitamins like vitamins A, B6 and C, riboflavin, niacin, thiamin, folate and pantothenic acid. They also have minerals such as calcium, iron, manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, copper, zinc and selenium.

Culinary Use of Salads

Salads can be eaten as a lone diet which mostly serves as an appetizer or it can be eaten alongside other diets like rice. You can really enjoy them by eating them in between meals. They contain a lot of minerals and vitamins which play a great role in helping the body fight against foreign invaders and keep you healthy at all times. Salads are sometimes prepared and named according to the country or region where it is prepared.
The Nam Khan project is a premaculture ecofarm, where all sorts of tropical fruits are cultivated for your delight. In addition, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant serves you the greenest foods, fruits and vegetables in town. What more? You enjoy the best salads depending on your choice.

Reishi mushroom

Nature is full of surprises. It has given us so many things to take benefit from. Among these surprising thing that is used in food and for medical purposes mushrooms stand out the most. Mushrooms are a type of fungus. Among these Reishi mushrooms are known as the king of mushrooms. Want to know why? Guess you are about to find out.

Origin and background:

 

Reishi mushroom also is known as Ganoderma lucidum. It is a little tougher than the normal mushroom and has a bitter taste; the upper part of the mushroom is used for medical reasons. In old chinses traditions this mushroom was cut into pieces and boiled to make a healing tea. Researchers conducted all over the world have proved the health benefits of Reishi mushrooms.

Medical benefits

Like mentioned earlier Reishi mushroom is full of surprises. The additional medical benefits of this mushroom include its properties that help in the cure of cancer. Not just that it is also good for the heart and lungs. It can be used by asthma patients and is known to help people with high blood pressure.

Cure for Cancer

Relish mushrooms have polysaccharides which is a water soluble nutrient. It is known to have anti-tumor abilities. Another nutrient called Triterpene is also present in these mushrooms; they are known to have cancer-fighting capabilities. Due to these properties, this mushroom is used as a cure for cancer

Detoxification:

 

In the ancient times, this mushroom was used to cleanse the body of toxins. Even in the present time’s researchers have shown that these mushrooms actively help in disease prevention. They target the liver which is responsible for cleaning the body, and so they help in preventing diseases. These mushrooms help in creating balance within the body thereby promoting a healthy life.

Healthy heart and stable blood pressure:

These mushrooms help lowering inflation within the attires, so they help in lowering the blood pressure and clotting because it helps so much in lowering the blood pressure so it, in turn, prevents heart problems.

Fights diabetes:

Supplements made with Reishi mushrooms can be used to lower the symptoms associated with diabetes, hormonal imbalance and much more. These can be used to improve energy levels.

Relish mushroom tea:

Traditional Chinese Reishi mushroom tea is used for detoxification. This tea can be prepared easily by simply boiling water and placing a mushroom bag in it until the half water remains.

Watercress – Preventing Cancer without Stress

Watercress (Nasturtium Officinale) is a mineral-rich, dark green leafy vegetable grown in natural spring water. It falls within the Brassicaceae family with many health benefits.These health benefits are gotten from its rich mineral and vitamin content. Most times, the Watercress is overlooked even as it grows around slow-moving streams. You can call it a cousin of arugula, cabbage, and mustard greens. A succulent and attractive plant, which is cultivated in Central Asia, Europe, and the America. You can also grow your ownwatercress in your backyard without stress.

Season and where to grow it

Watercress can be cultivated as a perennial crop and does well in the wild especially in areas partially submerged in running water. It also survives in moderately cool climates. Mode of cultivation includes through seed, cuttings or transplants. Its flavor is best during the cool months but the flavor diminishes when it becomes excessively mature.

Health Benefits of Watercress

There are many benefits associated with the use of watercress but the major health benefits include Prevent Breast Cancer. Its consumption increases blood circulatory, prevents the reoccurrence of breast cancer, and prevents colorectal cancer. The antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid in watercress helps in reducing the glucose level in your body. Others include: Prevention of stroke, acts as antidepressant, prevention of cognitive disorder, and improve bone health and reduce osteoporosis. Aside from the health benefits, watercress has great benefit to your skin and hair.

Nutritional Constituents

Beetroot, watercress with other leafy greens have ahigh level of dietary nitrate. You can use it to prepare a soup. Studies have shown that high consumption of dietary nitrate reduces blood pressure, minimizes the amount of oxygen required during exercising while improving your athletic performance. There is lots of nutritional information not known about watercress. Generally, it contains fat, protein, carbohydrate, potassium, manganese, calcium, and vitamins A, C, and K.

Medicinal value of watercress

Watercress is beneficial as a food because of its strong preventive medicine especially when eaten daily. If you consistently eat it, it will repair cellular damage, prevent thyroid imbalance and cancer while affecting your body systems. For post-menopausal women, the nutrients contained in watercress is beneficial as it reduces their risk of having osteoporosis. It is a powerful superfood not to be neglected.

Culinary Use of watercress

Watercress is used in various ways in different parts of the world. While some apply it in garnishing some cuisines, other employ it in cooking soup, preparing salads, sauces and sandwiches. Whatever be your taste, you will always something special to enjoy with your watercress.
Lest I forget; you need to visit the Nam Khan project, which is a functioning premaculture ecofarm where you can have a feel of tropical fruits. You can as well Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant packed with variety of cuisines and natural fruits, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox and salads.

Wild Betel

The betel (Piper betle) is the leaf of a vine belonging to the Piperaceae family, which includes pepperand kava. Betel leaf is mostly consumed in Asia, and elsewhere in the world by some Asian emigrants, as betel quid or in paan, with Areca nut and/or tobacco.

All about Wild Betel

The betel leaf is cultivated mostly in South and Southeast Asia, from Pakistan to Papua New Guinea. It needs a compatible tree or a long pole for support. Betel requires well-drained fertile soil. Waterlogged, saline and alkali soils are unsuitable for its cultivation.
In Bangladesh, farmers called barui prepare a garden called a barouj in which to grow betel. The barouj is fenced with bamboo sticks and coconut leaves. The soil is plowed into furrows of 10 to 15 metres’ length, 75 centimetres in width and 75 centimetres’ depth. Oil cakes, manure, and leaves are thoroughly incorporated with the topsoil of the furrows and wood ash. The cuttings are planted at the beginning of the monsoon season.

Proper shade and irrigation are essential for the successful cultivation of this crop. Betel needs constantly moist soil, but there should not be excessive moisture. Irrigation is frequent and light, and standing water should not remain for more than half an hour.

Health Benefits

Some reports may suggest that betel leaf by itself has adverse health effects, in part because of tannins delivered by the leaf and for reasons currently not fully understood. For example, one research paper studied chromosome damaging effect of betel leaf in human leukocyte cultures. These researchers report an increase in the frequency of chromatid aberrations when the leaf extract was added to cultures. Another scientific study from Japan indicates that the lab rats that ate a mixture of betel leaf and areca nuts all had severe thickening of the upper digestive tract whereas after undergoing a diet of betel leaves alone, only one laboratory rat ended up having a forestomach papilloma.

From using it in prayers and religious ceremonies to eating it in the form of a ‘paan’, betel leaves contain many curative and healing health benefits. The leaves are full of vitamins like vitamin C, thiamine, niacin, riboflavin and carotene and are a great source of calcium.

Culinary Recipes


BEEF IN WILD BETEL LEAF RECIPE

Fragrantly seasoned grilled rolls of beef wrapped up in wild betel leaf (lá lốt) are a favorite Vietnamese snack that’s great with cold beer or white wine.

When the rolls are cooking, the perfume of Piper sarmentosum is mesmerizing and fills the room. Shiny on one side and matted on the other, the soft, pliable leaves don’t have much character until heat is applied to them, at which point they release their sweetly spicy, incense-like fragrance.

Memorial Day weekend kicks off the grilling season for many Americans, and while I grilled my share of pork ribs last weekend, I also made grilled beef in wild betel leaf. They’re fragrant, fun, and delicious. They’re a favorite Vietnamese snack that’s great with cold beer or white wine. When the rolls are cooking, the perfume of the leaves, called la lot (“lah loht”) in Vietnamese, mesmerizes. The fragrance is uncommon and distinctive. You know it when you smell it.

Wild Betel Roll is related to black pepper. The soft, pliable leaves that don’t display their perfume character until heat is applied to them, at which point they release their sweetly spicy, incense-like fragrance. In other parts of Southeast Asia, wild betel leaves may be cut and enjoyed raw in salads. In Thailand, the raw whole leaves are used to encase little tidbits for a popular street snack called miang kam (mieng kham). In Vietnam, the classic dish is thit bo nuong la lot, which entails rolling up seasoned ground beef in the leaf and grilling up the result. I enjoy la lot in many ways but this Viet preparation is a personal favorite.

Yanang Leaf

The world of plants has been the one providing miracles abound. The species that have the power to give sustain and maintain life and ecosystem deserve all the consideration from those dependent on them for survival.
In this bountiful world of plantae, one of the inhabitants is the Yanang tree, a perfect amalgamation of care and culinary!

Yanang or Diels (Botanical name Tiliacoratriandra) is a native of the South East Asian mainland where it is used for purposes much needed and useful. It has been used as food and medicine for a long time. Lore has it in the North-eastern Thailand that it can redeem youth, “Never get old for a thousand years” is what they call it there!

Medicinal Use of Yanang:

Coming with the traditional ideology of “Ying-Yang” the aborigine is true to its land!

Alternative practitioners suggest that it can be used to adjust balance between “warm or Yang” and “cool or Yin” of body or relieve symptom or heal some illness for the followings.

  • Reducing fever.
  • Reducing pain.
  • Balancing blood pressure.
  • Stopping cancerous cell growth and tumour formation.
  • Reducing body temperature.
  • Reducing sugar level in diabetics.
  • Anti-inflammatory qualities with ability to alleviate and cure gout and arthritis.
  • Anti-bacterial and anti-oxidant.

Notable diseases include: Hyperthyroidism, diabetes, high blood cholesterol, high blood pressure, gout, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, menopause, tumour and cyst.

Health Benefits

Yanang is a very cool plant and its cooling properties heal almost everything!

Yanang contains Vitamin A, B-carotene, Phosphorus, Polyphenols, Flavonoids, alkaloids, and minerals such as calcium and iron. A perfect plant to grow and a must have in your diet and in your medical kit.

Culinary!

Yanang is a climber in nature and climbs the heights in hitting two birds with one stone; by adding to the culinary available for human consumption and medicines available to the physicians. Throughout Thailand and Vietnam it is used to make teas and refreshing iced drinks (Nam Yanang) soup bases (Kaeng No Mai, Samlar Machu) and a type of Jelly called Suong Sam.
Highly treasurer as a kitchen must use in Thailand, all the above-mentioned cuisines are extremely delicious.

It’s easy to use as well, so the ones who are a little Monty in terms of cooking don’t have to be sad! You can rub the leaves till the green is extracted in water turning it deep green and then feel free to use it to make soups, dishes and scrumptious jelly!!

 
 

Production of Organic Compost- how to utilize waste?

 

What is organic compost?

Before learning process of production of organic compost, first we tell you what compost is. Compost is a process of breaking down food wastes such as peels of vegetables and fruits, egg shells, waste newspapers, leaves, straws and tea bags. This compost is organic matter and it is decomposed and then recycled and used a fertilizer. Compost is an important ingredient in the organic farming. It keeps the soil healthy and fills soil with nutrition which helps in growth of plants. Combinations of manure and dead fish did not look very effective beside a bag of fertilizer. For farmers in many areas of the world, chemical fertilizers replaced compost. The first agronomist Sir Albert Howard, went to India in 1905 and spent almost 30 years experimenting with organic gardening and farming.

 

A beautiful transformation:

After making compost, you need to know what you will do with them. It is an interesting process of beautiful transformation. You will find out that the old, fungus-ridden peels of vegetables, leaves and grass clippings will transform into a dark, nutritious rich earthy compost. The beauty lies is in function of compost.

Nothing is useless in the world:

Nothing is made useless in this world, not even the food scraps so next time you are planning to throw food scraps just remember that they are the diamonds for soil. For collection of these vegetable peels, make an organic compost pile for further use as a natural fertilizer. While making piles make sure that you add layers or different waste. Do not mix one with the other.

Steps to follow to produce organic compost:

You can produce organic compost by following certain steps. First of all collect the waste in a pile and after every week it is ready to use. The organic compost is ready when its color is changed into dark brown, it feels soft, it is crumbly, it has earthly smell or it is mostly smooth. In this compost you can plant seeds in second step. Put the soft compost in a pot, mix it with soil and plant seeds. Instead of planting seeds, you can plant those plants that have roots, they are more appropriate for potting mixture. Keep nourishing it with the compost you have made. Just sprinkle it a little over every day with a shovel.

Benefits of organic compost:

If you have more space, then instead of pot you can directly pour it into the garden. It is good for soil as well as for environment. It also keeps you safe from the harm side effects of greenhouse process. For the safety of environment and to keep yourself healthy, promote the trend of organic farming.

Yard Long Beans- The pod medicine from Nature

Yard Long beans (Vignaunguiculata, sub. Sesquipedalis), the “Young, immature pods” are also known as the “Chinese snake beans”. They are one of the most popular pod-vegetables in the east of Asia and the Philippines. One of the biggest misconceptions of the Yard Long beans is that they are the “same” as normal green beans, but they are absolutely NOT the same at ALL! This beans are not only delicious and elemental for the cuisine, they are actually amazing for a person’s health too.

Season and where it grows

Yard long beans do not grow in a cold weather, which is way in Asia they only sell them in the summer. To grow them the soil needs to be warm, soily, and rich in organic matter with low nitrogen. For the beans to grow they need to be watered normally.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

There are multiple health benefits associated with yard long beans. They are low-calorie vegetables. They are high in folates, associated with vitamin B-12. This beans contain a large amount of vitamin C, and they are an excellent source of vitamin A.
Also, they contain a lot of minerals as, manganese, calcium, copper, magnesium and iron. Yard long beans, if consumed during a pregnancy, can prevent and protect the new born from suffering deformations. Besides, beans contain a good amount of fibers, which will protect the colon. Yard long beans can also prevent multiple cancerogenous diseases.

Medicinal Use of Yard Long beans

The yard long beans are used by people with any type of a colonary problem, because it contains a rich amount of fiber. Fiber protects the colon by decreasing the colons reabsorption of acid. This beans also helps to build a stronger inmunity system and lets not forget about the amazing amounts of vitamin A that the yard long beans contain. Vitamin A helps to maintain a beautiful skin complexion, improves night vision and mantains the mucosal integrity.

Products from Yard Long Beans

Yard long beans are mostly used for cooking purposes. There are multiple amazing dishes that you can try with yard long beans, as the classic Chinese dish of dry-fried green beans in superb with yard long beans among others, but this delicious beans can be used as an ornamental flower because of its beautiful violet-blue flowers.

Culinary Use of Yard Long beans

People all over the world use this beans in their cuisine, but they are used the most in Asia, in the Philippines and in the east of Asia to be more precise. There are two types of yard long beans, there is the light green which has a sweeter flavour and can be used in dishes that are cooked quickly, meanwhile the dark green has a less sweet flavour when cooked and can be used in dishes that need a firmer texture and need to be cooked slowly or for a long time.

Yellow eggplant

Nutritional Information of Eggplants

Eggplants have 92% water, high contents of fiber but is only 35 calorie per cup which makes it a superfood. Its real nutrition lies in its color and pigmentation. It is a good source of Vitamin B1, Vitamin B6, Potassium, manganese, copper,.

It’s main specialty the antioxidant known as nasunin due to its dark colored pigmentation. In India, it is called as poor man’s meat since it is available in large quantities and rich in nutrients.

Health Benefits of Yellow Eggplants

Nasunin, the antioxidants help protects the lipids in brain cell membranes from damage. Lipids are responsible for protecting the cell from free radicals, letting nutrients in and wastes out.

Eggplants being a great source of fiber helps in digestion because fiber is essential for regular bowel movement. Fiber also helps in reducing cholesterol that can block arteries and veins Manganese, is a natural oxidant which is present in eggplants that can improve immunity to fight against cancer.

Phenolic compounds that makes the color of eggplants purple and the presence of potassium helps in improving bone health.

Thai yellow eggplants can help in curing stomach ulcers

Culinary Benefits of Thai Yellow Eggplants

Bitter yellow eggplant can increase the heat of chilies. It is used in Thai curries and salads.

Potatoes: A staple food of half of the world

Origin of potatoes:

As known to us, potatoes are vegetables. However, potatoes can also fill our belly without other foods. Hence, more and more people see potatoes as one kind of staple food. Potato belongs to the kingdom plantae and it has two categories. One is that it is the plant itself and the other is the edible tuber. The cultivation of potatoes was introduced for the very first time in second half of 16th century in Europe. The crown nation which introduced potato was Spanish.

 

The scientific name of potato is Solanum Tubersoum and it is used as staple food in many Asian countries. A staple food is an edible that is most widely used and an important part of meal.

 

Nutritional Value of potatoes:

The interesting fact about potato is that it is the fourth largest food crop after maize, wheat and rice. Potatoes are rich in nutritious. Potatoes are cholesterol free and nearly half one’s daily value of vitamin C. Potatoes have more potassium than a banana. They are starch resistant and a good source of Vitamin B6, fiber, magnesium and serve as antioxidants.

 

Suitable seasons for the growth of potatoes:

Potatoes are grown through the summer in cool northern regions and grown in fall, winter and spring in warm winter southern regions. Potatoes require a cool but frost-free growing season of 75 to 135 or more days. China, India, Iran , Bangladesh, Turkey, Japan and Pakistan are a few of south Asian countries where potatoes grow in abundance.

Health benefits of potatoes:

If we talk about potato as a medicine it create wonders to human health. Potatoes provide immediate relief from burns. Many people in Asian countries take raw potato juice for stomach disorders and for weight loss. One of the incredible benefits of potato is that it stimulates brain function. Potatoes reduce the risk of cardiac arrest. They also help in prevention of scurvy and formation of kidney stones. Potatoes are good in fighting against cancer and facilitates digestion.

 

Dishes of potatoes:

Potatoes are good in taste especially when cooked with cheese or fried. Potatoes with a low starch content and high moisture include red and white potatoes. These potatoes are most often boiled or roasted and used in potato salad because of their creamy texture. In India Potato chips mixed with cashew and dried grapes is very popular. A type of potato salad made with carrots, peas, ham, various sausages, pickled fish, boiled eggs, with olive oil or mayonnaise is the favorite of kids. The most common recipe of potato is finger chips in which potatoes are sliced, then salt is sprinkled over them and later on fried in oil. This is the most favorite dish of all tastes of children and adults.

Pomello- Use it to Fight Infections

Similar in appearance to the grapefruit and considered as its ancestor, pomello (Citrus maxima) is a sizeable greenish-yellow citrus fruit with a sweet taste. It measures about 10 to 30 centimeters in diameter with a weight of about 3 kilograms.

 

Season and Cultivation of Pomello

A warm, tropical climate with a temperature range of about 77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit favors the growth of the pomelo tree which could grow as high as 15 meters in height.
Pomello originated in Asia, but today it is cultivated in other parts of the world such as in parts of Africa, Central, and South America. Though not as popular as its citrus counterparts, it has earned the recognition and respect of many, especially Asians, due to its incredible health benefits.

Nutritional Facts

Pomello has a variety of nutrients which are very beneficial to health. Its carbohydrate content is 9.62g which means it is an excellent source of energy. It also contains potassium and Vitamin C which are very essential for the heart and immune system respectively.

 

Medical Benefits

The pomello fruit (especially the skin) is rich in bioflavonoids which is a very potent antioxidant. It is also known to aid digestion, due to its high amount of fiber. Besides, the Vitamin A in Pomello can help improve the skin. It thickens the dermis and promotes blood to the surface of the skin.

 

Products Made from Pomello

Pomello can be hybridized with other fruits to give the desired hybrid product. Most citrus fruits are hybrid products of pomello. These include sweet orange (citrus sinensis), bitter orange (citrus aurantium), tangelo and mandelos.It is also used in making jams, juices, salads such as the famous Asian Vietnamese pomelo salad.

 

Culinary Uses

Pomello fruit may be eaten raw. The fruit should be sliced horizontally into two halves and the flesh obtained using a spoon. Also, the fruit section of Pomelo can be added to salads, desserts, and sorbets.

Conclusion

The pomelo fruit, though not as popular as its citrus relations, has stood out to be one of the best citrus fruits in history. With its amazing benefits, the pomello fruit is one nobody would want to miss.
NamKhan Eco- farm supports organic agriculture. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

Planting: An environment friendly hobby


Introduction of planting process:

Planting is an interesting process of putting seed in the ground or in the pot so that it can grow into a plant and later on big tree. Planting is done generally for forestry, land reclamation, landscaping or simple for the fulfillment of hobby. It is also known as afforestation, an opposite of deforestation. The most common type of planting is open field planting. Open-field planting refers to the form of sowing used historically in the agricultural context whereby fields are prepared generically and left open, as the name suggests, before being sown directly with seed. The seed is frequently left uncovered at the surface of the soil before germinating and therefore exposed to the prevailing climate and conditions like storms etc.

 

Love of Planting is eternal:

As someone said “the love of gardening is a seed, once sown that never dies”. So the happiness one gets after planting is never ending. The process involves sowing seeds over an area of land where the damage has been done by human activities such as damaged by fire, epidemic or by some natural calamities.

Steps of planting:

Following steps are taken to plant a tree;

    1. Dig a shallow, broad planting hole.
    2. Drop the seed into the soil
    3. Cover with soil and water
    4. Make sure it gets plenty of sunshine
    5. Watch it closely for a couple of weeks
    6. The plant start growing within weeks

 

Atmospheric benefits of planting:

Planting has a lot of benefits for atmosphere as well as for human health. When you plant trees, they combat the hazardous effects of climate change. Trees clean the atmosphere and provide oxygen. Trees keep the streets and cities cool and mitigates the effects of urban housing. Trees save water and conserve energy. They also help in preventing water pollution. Planting also helps in preventing soil erosion and shield us from ultra violet rays of sun. UV rays of sun can cause skin cancer. Trees heals the patients as natural atmosphere has a soothing effect on brain and body.

Health benefits of planting:

Plantation of various flowers, plants, vegetables and tress also mark the season. Trees give us fruits and food of different varieties in different seasons depending upon the climate. Indoor plants have certain health benefits such as they provide cleaner air, lowers the risk for illness, boot up the mood, enhance concentration and memory. Other than that there are culinary benefits of planting herbs or kitchen gardening. Planting at home gives healthy fresh food as well as rich herbs that are helpful in the cure of many diseases.

Persil

Persil, in latin it is known as Petroselinum sativum and scientifically it is called Petroselinum crispum. All over the world Persil is used as a herb, a spice or a vegetable. Persil is grown as a garden vegetable. It has triangular shaped bright green leaves. This herb is also known as devils oatmeal, parsley, Petroselinum and much more.

Uses of Persil:

Persil is used in different meals to add flavor and smell. It compliments many sauces and dishes due to its distinguished flavor. In the present times, the use of Persil is not just in the cuisine, it has also found a significant place in the medicine world.

Medical Uses:

Persil is known to have healing properties. It is used as an antiseptic, calcium solvent, nervine, tonic and anti-rheumatic. In the medical world Persil has found its place in the cases of conjunctivitis which is inflammation of the eyelids. To cure this fresh juice of Persil can be used.

Disease prevention:

Researchers have found that Persil has some properties that can help prevent cancer, consuming this herb can improve the immune system and so it is a remedy for tumors and thyroid. This herb is also used as a remedy for a bladder infection. It can also be used to lower the blood pressure to prevent kidney problems. This is not it! Persil can be used to heal stings and insect bites. It also relaxes muscle spasm.

Cold and flu

Common diseases like cold and flu can be cured using Persil as researched by Nelson Coon in his book “using plants for healing,” he also mentioned that Persil could be used for fever and coughs.

Dried or fresh?

Persil is used in both dried and fresh form. Fresh Persil has a shorter life span compared to dried parsley which can be kept until a year. Dried Persil is often used in Italian dishes.

Popular dishes with Persil:

Persil is used for marinating steak. It adds a unique flavor to the meal. Persil is also used in making a sauce for steak. It can be used to add color and flavor to soups and salads. Popular dishes that have Persil include:

  • Mini Open Faced Steak Sandwiches on Garlic Bread with Aged Provolone and Parsley Oil
  • Green Beans With Walnut-Parsley Sauce
  • Roast Beef With Spicy Parsley Tomato Sauce

And much more.
Persil has found its place in the cuisines all around the world in the form of herbs. People should make a place in their everyday meals for its cure and prevention properties.

Peas or pea

The plant name is Peas or pea and it’s a crop of winter leguminous vegetables that is not stressful to the earth, but it is beneficial to the soil, since it is rich in nitrogen-fixing root nodes and is useful in desert lands of the platoon and the fruits are the horns containing small beads spherical shape. It is a favorite food for everybody and it is easy to digest.

Their seeds are used fresh or dry. Peas prefer the slanted atmosphere of cold throughout the growing season where it bears cold.

Where it is found:

Known since ancient times, has appeared in the inscriptions and drawings of ancient Egyptians, and peas is a vegetable rich in protein, which is dried and ready for use in the winter.

Treatment of seeds before planting:

When planting pea for the first time in a new land are treated with seeds Streptococcus by placing the seed in a pot and then tenders with water and then sprinkle the two nodes with flipping just before planting.

Medicinal use :

 

  • Pancreatic cancer of the stomach
  • Enhance the immunity of the body
  • Preventing “constipation” green peas are rich in fiber, which promotes digestion and protects against the suffering of “constipation”.
  • Relieves arthritis
  • Strengthens bones
  • Protects against weight gain
  • Protect against bronchitis
  • Peas are rich in vitamins C and E and antioxidants, as well as their anti-inflammatory properties, all of which help prevent bronchitis.

 

The damage of peas:

Among the damages of peas is increase the sugar in the blood and therefore not suitable for diabetes patients because it is unable to control the sugar in the blood, so peas are not considered useful foods for diabetes because it can lead to the coma of sugar.

In which it is used:

Much kind of cooking foods, it can be done with salsa, salad, and vegetables soup.

Where do you plant? And planting dates?

It prefers to be plant in sand earth. Peas planting dates at the beginning of October until December, after that it will not be good to pant peas.

Peanut: Nutritional facts and health benefits


Peanuts also known as groundnut or goober is a type of legume crop because of the edible seeds present in it. The scientific name of peanut is Arachis hypogaea and it belongs to kingdom plantae. It is widely grown in the tropics and subtropics, being important to both small and large commercial producers. It is classified as both a grain legum and, because of its high oil content, an oil crop.

Suitable seasons and regions for the growth of peanuts:

Peanuts are grown in warm climates of Asia, Africa, Australia, North America and South America. Main Asian peanut producing countries are Pakistan, India, China, Nepal and Bangladesh. Peanuts are planted after the last frost in April through May, when soil temperatures reach 65°—70°F. Farmers plant specially grown peanut kernels from the previous year’s crop about two inches deep, approximately one to two inches apart in row.

March 15, National Peanut Lovers Day:

Peanuts are similar in taste and nutritional profile to tree nuts such as walnuts and almonds, and are often served in similar ways in Western cuisines. Nuts in the peanuts don’t show that they are nuts. These are tasty legumes grown underground. National peanut lovers day is celebrated on March 15 every year to honor this world famous food.

Nutritional Profile of Peanuts:

Peanuts are rich source of protein and contain healthy nutrients, minerals, antioxidents and vitamins. There are certain amino acids in peanuts that are very beneficial for the growth and development of human beings. Doctors are of the view that people who eat about a handful (20g) of any type of nuts—tree nuts, like hazelnuts, walnuts, pecans and almonds, and peanuts, which are legumes—a day had nearly 30% lower heart disease rates compared to people who didn’t eat nuts. A handful of peanuts every day helps in growing rich hair, energizes brain, maintains body temperature and also helps in containing heart stroke.

Peanut butter:

These days there are so many brands of peanut butter to choose from, it can be hard to pick a favorite. But to actually be called “peanut butter,” the jar must contain 90 percent peanuts. This applies to traditional and natural peanut butter. The other ingredients in some jars may include oil, sugar or salt.

Culinary uses of peanuts:

They are delicious in taste and also healthy in eating. Apart from eating after roasting in sand and salt, they are also coated with liquid serum of sugar and eaten as sweet in many Asian countries.

 

Peanut oil; a gluten-free solution:

Peanut oil is often used in cooking, because it has a mild flavor and a relatively high smoke point. Due to its high monounsaturated content, it is considered healthier than saturated oils. Boiled peanuts are a popular snack in the southern United States, as well as in India, China, and West Africa. In the US South, boiled peanuts are often prepared in briny water, and sold in streetside stands. Other than this, peanuts are also roasted and its flour is very useful and used as gluten-free solution.

Peas – A Medicinal and Culinary Plant

A fantastic array of greens, pleasant to the eyes is usually created whenever the pea (Pisum sativum) plant clusters around a point in the garden. The fruits are the horns containing small beads spherical shape. It is a nutritious food for everybody, and it is easy to digest. Their seeds are used fresh or dry.

Season and Cultivation

The origin of peas can be traced to the Mediterranean basin and the Near East. It completes its life cycle within a year. Peas are wet-season crops cultivated in various parts of the world and can be planted from winter to beginning of summer; this depends on the particular place it is being planted. The optimum soil temperature for growing peas is 13 to 18 °C (55 to 64 °F).

Nutritional Information

Although peas are starchy, they contain fiber, protein, vitamin A, B6, C and K in high proportions. They also provide phosphorus, magnesium, copper, iron, zinc, and lutein. A thoroughly dried pea is just about 25% protein and 25 % sugar.

Medicinal Use

 

Peas are of immense medicinal use. Their application ranges from curing pancreatic cancer of the stomach to enhancing the immunity of the body. Peas also prevent “constipation.” Green peas are rich in fiber, which promotes digestion and protects against the suffering of “constipation.” They relieve arthritis, strengthen bones and protects against weight gain. Peas are rich in vitamins which safeguard against bronchitis.

Other Uses

It is great to know that peas can be used to reduce weight in those who are obese. It also has specific chemicals that are anti-aging. Furthermore, peas prevent wrinkles and fix nitrogen into the soil, thereby making it eco-friendly.

Culinary Uses

 

The green pea is one of the earliest crops grown by humans and has become food since time immemorial. Fresh peas are largely consumed as a vegetable. Split, and sun-dried peas are great for making soups. Also, yellow-colored split peas are usually used in making dhal curries. Field peas, on the other hand, when roasted can be made into a crunchy snack. You can try the creamed pea soup and leek and see how delicious pea can be.

At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh peas. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Passion Fruit: Vitamin Goldmine


The Passion Fruit (Passiflora edulis) is a popular treat worldwide. The fruit has over 500 different species that serve all kinds of purposes across the world. This sweet fruit is often associated with breakfast and dessert but the passion fruit is more than just a sweet treat, it also has a lot of health benefits.

Season and where it grows

The passion fruit grows usually grows in tropical environments, as long as they are warm most of the year. The fruit is mostly grown in South American countries like Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, but many tropical regions can grow passion fruit.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

The passion fruit, while being wildly popular for desserts, is full of nutrients. The passion fruit has significant portions of vitamin C, riboflavin, and dietary fiber, amongst other nutrients. The passion fruit can help boost immunity, maintain eye health, aid digestion, and fiber in the fruit can even lower blood pressure and improve circulation!

Medicinal Uses for the Passion Fruit

The passion fruit can be a helpful medicine in many different ways. The fruit itself provides several benefits ranging from aiding digestion and reducing inflammation to maintaining healthy skin and hair. The fruit, vine, and flower all contain the alkaline, harman, which acts as a natural sedative and can fight insomnia. The fruit and other parts of the plant are best used for their antioxidants and their juicy, sweet taste!

 

Products from the Passion Fruit

Passion fruit oil is taken from the seeds and often is used to help reduce wrinkles and keep skin looking healthy. The seeds also prevent hemorrhoids and relieve constipation. When used in tea, passion fruit can help to reduce insomnia. The pulp is sometimes used as a type of stimulant.

Culinary Use

The passion fruit is a popular dessert item, usually used as a topping on ice cream and cakes. Many South American countries use the passion fruit for its sweet juice and countries like South Africa and Sri Lanka use the juice to flavor popular beverages. In Australia and Peru the fruit is often used for desserts like cheesecake, and in Peru it is used in dishes like ceviche as well. In places like the Philippines the whole fruit is sold in markets but many varieties are best enjoyed when juiced.

Papaya- Delicious and Healthy Goodness

“Sweet like sugar, everybody likes pawpaw” or so goes the nursery rhyme. Of a fact, many people, if not all, like papaya, perhaps for the luscious, mouthwatering juice it gives when eaten. Alternatively, maybe because of its medicinal benefits. Besides, it is quite affordable to buy. Papaya is a small tree plucked when still unripe and kept in the dark to ripen. When it matures, the flesh is sweet and juicy and tastes like watermelon. Pawpaw is a succulent fruit of a large plant of the family Caricaceae that is considered a tree, though its trunk looks like spreading palms, up to 8 m tall, is more of a shrub than a tree.

Season and Cultivation of Papaya

Pawpaws are fruits that grow on trees and are believed to originate from the tropical regions of North and South America. Its scientific name is Carica papaya. Pawpaws grow best in areas that are very hot and thrives in most kinds of soil, but better cultivated on loamy soil.Pawpaws can be planted at any time of the year, but preferably in late summer.

Nutritional facts of Papaya

Unripe pawpaw is used in some parts of the world as a vegetable. Nevertheless, it must be cooked when used green. There are diverse ways people eat pawpaw, and this includes its juice, which is often blended with other natural fruit juices because of its appealing taste. Aside this, it is as well excellent for making salads, salsa, and, can be consumed alone. Pawpaw contains a high percentage of vitamin C which is superb in preventing infections.

 

Medicinal Uses of Papaya

Papaya is very useful as a therapeutic fruit. For instance, Pawpaw helps in improving digestion. It contains papain, an enzyme that hastens metabolism by hydrolyzing proteins and also washes the digestive tract. Papayas are as well helpful for people who are seeking natural ways of weight control. They are efficient for destroying intestinal bacteria, thereby preventing infections related to them. A blend of mint papaya roots can be applied to the teeth and gums to obtain succor from tooth pain. Also, papaya is efficient in curing cancers – breast, pancreatic, and some others. The fruit is now renowned and has been used in many medicines for its anticancer powers. Papayas can be effective enlivening agents; this makes it very important in skin care.

 

Similarly, the seeds of pawpaws help in maintaining a healthy heart. With three potent antioxidant vitamins A, C, and E, pawpaws are of immense help in averting complications such as heart artery constriction and myocardial infarction.

Products made from pawpaw

Products obtainable from papaya include meat tenderizers, skin care products, cooking additives amongst others.

 

Culinary uses

Pawpaw is quite an efficient cookery item. Take, for example, some people eat pawpaw fruit raw, after peeling off the skin and removing the seeds. The unripe green fruit can be taken when cooked, mostly in curries, salads, and stews, using the raw and cooked ones as well.
In Thailand meals, papaya can be made into Thai salads, for instance, som tam. It could also be worked into Thailand curries when it is yet to be ripe. As kaeng som when still not fully ripe. In Indonesian cookery, unripe pawpaw fruits and tender leaves are cooked and used as ingredients of lalab salad, while the flower nodes are blended with unripe tomatoes as Minahasan pawpaw flower vegetable soup.
In Brazil, the green pawpaw fruits are usually used in confectioneries and as preservatives. Asians use pawpaw seeds as a replacement for black pepper.

Oregano Plant – A Medicinal and Culinary Herb

Oregano herb is widely known for its luxurious aroma and flavor it brings. This beautiful yellowish-green plant creates a visual appeal to all and sundry. Origanum vulgate, as its scientific name goes doubles as an organic exterior decoration plant and spice for food.

Season and cultivation

Oregano plant is evergreen. It thrives well in a sunny spot, but can also grow under shade. It requires a properly-drained soil whose pH ranges from 6.5 to 7.0. It blossoms in the summer, shrivel in winter and comes alive again in season.

Nutritional information

Oregano is a fantastic perennial spice and therapeutic herb. It contains folates, Pyridoxine, Vitamin-C, Vitamin-A and more. These vitamins assist the human body in building immunity against infectious pathogens. They also eliminate harmful, inflammatory-causing free radicals.

Medicinal use:

Oregano is used in the treatment of poor digestion–dyspepsia. It has also been found to have antioxidant effects, thereby preventing heart diseases. Its leaves and the flowering stem contains antiseptic qualities such that if blended, makes a potent drug in treating colds, fevers, dyspepsia, stomach disorders and dysmenorrhea.

Other Uses

Oregano is used as an insect repellant. It is used in making body creams as well as for calming cough. It also has antifungal properties.

 

Culinary uses of oregano plant

Oregano is one of the key bases of healthy Mediterranean cuisines when blended with lots of greens, herbs, and vegetables, olive oil, and fish. It is an indispensable ingredient in making spaghetti sauce. Oregano gives inviting aroma to Asian cuisines, meat, cheese, fish, eggs, tomatoes, as well as their vegetables like beans and zucchini. Adding oregano to green salad before dressing gives more taste to it. It is used as a spice in many types of foods. Its leaves, flowers, and oil are also used as cooking ingredients.

At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious oregano meals. Our Spanish Meditarenean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Oregano


A plant species of the species of marjoram that follows the oral species .

The essential oil of the common oregano plant contains the thogon compound in its composition.

Treatment of seeds before planting:

The land of the nursery is chosen close to a source of water that is not salty and is free of weeds and pathogenic or insect pathogens.
The acres of sustainable land need an area of 1 / 2-1 / carat from the arboretum.

The treatment of seeds before planting is treated with a fungicide such as toxin at 3 g / 1 kg of seeds, with 5% adhesive as a 5% adhesive.

Where it is found:

Its native country is the south-eastern country of the Mediterranean basin,
It is also grown in Germany, The beginning of the use of medicinal oregano herb to the turtles that were eating snakes, where it was noted that after eating the snakes are eating this herb to protect itself from poisoning, and then began to use this herb as an anti-poison,

Medicinal use:

  • Treatment of poor digestion.
  • Found for extract of oregano herb antioxidant effects.
  • Some studies of experimental animals have found resistance to gout in oregano.
  • Treatment of polycystic ovaries.
  • Oregano herb can help in the symptoms of menopause in menopause.

The damage of oreganos:

Studies conducted on oregano have shown that its extract is completely safe when ingested by 5 grams per kilogram of body weight. Its use for two months did not affect the functions of the liver, kidneys and blood, but it has some damages and side effects, including: the use of oregano for long periods may cause cancer. Applying fresh oregano leaves on the eye or skin causes irritation. Eating oregano frequently causes sleepiness.

In which it is used:

And is used as a spice in many types of foods . Its leaves, flowers and oil are also used as medicine

Where do you plant? And planting dates?

It is found in most types of land (yellow and light black) to be good drainage and free of pathogens.

The best seed plant is at the end of October, and the seedlings are ready for cultivation on the ground on 1 February of the following year.

The whole species derived from the division of ancient plants are grown from October until the end of November.

The brain is cultured in October and November.

Moringa

Countless researchers have been done to explore the benefits of Moringa. All these researchers have pointed toward the fact that using this plant in your daily life can make you healthier and help in improving your nutrient levels.

Where it grows

Moringa trees were originally found in the northern parts of India. Today they are commonly found throughout Asia and Africa. There are different ways to grow these trees. These ways include using a cutting from the tree to plant, using seeds and transporting the tree from one place to another.

Nutrition values:

Moringa leaves are used in western countries as dietary supplements. These supplements are sold in the form of capsules. Pods of Moringa are generally very high in vitamin C. Moringa can prove to be a very vital source of vitamins and minerals in the developing countries.

Antioxidant:

Moringa can be used as an antioxidant. The free radicals in our body are responsible for using diseases of the heart and type 2 diabetes. The antioxidants in moringa prevent this from happening by acting against the free radicals.
The Quercetin found in moringa leaves helps in lowering the blood pressure.
Moringa leaves can also be used to increase shelf life of many meat products by reducing oxidation

Help with Inflammation:

The natural response of body towards any injury is inflammation. This inflammation can be dangerous if it doesn’t go away in time. Different herbs, fruits, and spices are known to have an anti-inflammatory effect. Moringa leaves have isothiocyanates which give it anti-inflammatory properties

Culinary use:

Moringa is not a very popular culinary vegetable, but it is used in some regions to make soup and curries. The leaves and flowers of Moringa are featured in some recipes. The drumsticks of moringa are cut in small lengths to make curry and soup. The juice of the drumstick is also extracted for it has a very high nutritional value. The dishes made with Moringa include

  • South Indian sambar
  • Kaeng som which is a Thai dish
  • Clear broth and soups

Other uses:

The seed cake obtained as a byproduct of pressing moringa seeds can be used to purify water and make it fit for consumption. Moringa contains dimeric cationic proteins; these proteins absorb the colloidal charges thereby removing impurities from water.

Conclusion:

Moringa leaves and pods have countless benefits, and these can be exploited in everyday life to make living standard better and to help fight various diseases.

Mint – Cool Herb for Healthy Living


The soothing aromatic herb Mint (Mentha) is of the plants of the mint family. This potent breath freshener is an herb that has been used for centuries for medicinal properties. They have many species and varieties and are found in are found in Asia, Europe, Africa and North America.

Season and Cultivation

Mint can grow in various conditions, but they develop best near lakes, rivers, and in moist areas where there is shade. Also, mint is a perennial plant so, can grow all year round, but generally abundant in spring and summer. They are fast growing and can be invasive, so they should be appropriately managed when mixed with other vegetation so they will not overrun them. Peppermint is the most widely cultivated mint for commercial purposes.

Products in which it is used

Everybody has taken mint one way or the other. From toothpaste to chewing gums to fresh breathers, mint is used as a based element for many products. You will also find it in candies and inhalers. The essential oil extracted from mint is a potent antiseptic and can also be found in cosmetics and some perfumes. The oil is also used for aromatherapy due to its soothing effects and fragrance. Besides, it is used in making natural pesticides.

Nutritional Information

Mint like other herbs contains a wide range of nutrients and health benefits. It has nutrients like protein, carbohydrate, fat, and fiber. It also has small amounts of minerals such as magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamins like vitamin C and A.

Medicinal Uses

Mint has a high antioxidant capacity and can relieve allergy symptoms. It can also be used instead of artificial flavors in cooking to help reduce sodium intake. Mint contains menthol, so it is suitable for relieving common colds such as a sore throat. Moreover, peppermint oil can help to ease abdominal pain..

Culinary Uses

Mint leaves are best for cooking when fresh; however, they can be used either fresh or dried. They have a fresh, warm, sweet flavor and smell with a cool aftertaste. You can use it in jellies, teas, beverages, syrups, ice-creams, and candies. Do you have some fresh mint in your garden? Try out fava mint pesto, one of the yummy foods made with this cool plant.
At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh herbs like mint. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Mango – Delicious and Healthy Fruit

Mango is arguably a sweet fruit, one that commands attention from all. Everyone loves to pick up ripe mango fruits to devour owing to its tasty edible flesh. Mangifera indica, as the scientific name goes, bears fruit whose flowers are yellow, and as big as an apple.

 

Season and Where It Grows

Mango is a tropical fruit and the best climates to grow mangoes are the tropics, with steamy hot weathers and cool, dry winters. Growing some types of Thai mangoes, such as ‘nam doc mai’ and ‘khaew sawei’may involve seed excavation before planting.

 

Nutritional Information

Besides the massive tropical aroma, mangos have a pack of nutrients, and its consumption gives a pleasant sensorial experience. The protean mango can be gotten at any time of the year and invoke sweet sensations to a balanced diet.

Additionally, Mangoes are rich in nutrients; they have more than 20 different vitamins and minerals.

Medicinal Uses of Mango

Matured leaves of mango can fix ailing gums and teeth. In this case, the leaves are plucked, boiled and used in scrubbing the teeth. It is an excellent mouthwash and an alternative to conventional toothpaste.
Besides, mango leaves assists in lessening the blood pressure since they have hypotensive qualities. They assist in fortifying the blood vessels and correcting the anomalies of varicose veins. What more, Mango fruit is undisputably refreshing, plus, the juice is medicinal tonic and can reduce the risk of stroke.

 

Nutritional facts on Mango

Mango is an excellent source of iron and vitamins A, B, and C. Mango fruit has citric, tartaric and malic acids which are useful vitamin reserves.

Culinary Usage of Mango

Mango is also a food source. It can be eaten raw or blended into mango-ade. Furthermore, mango makes yummy ice cream. When peeled, cut and dished with cream, it tastes just like peaches. Mango can as well be processed into can foods and used like jam.
In India and Cambodia, tender and succulent leaves are used in preparing local dishes like “kasui.” It is also used in making tea. Also, a blend of mango leaves and some honey can be used in drinking tea, and even restore lost voices.

Malaysian Grass – Uses and Medicinal importance


Nothing compares to a scenic landscape offered by lush vegetation composed of Malaysia grass. Little wonder its widespread use throughout Asia. Amazingly enough, Malaysia grass, also, comes with low maintenance costs and this makes it the choice for outdoor plants. Scientifically termed, axonopus compresses, Malay grass has Asian roots

 

Season and Cultivation

Malaysia grass is native to Southeast Asia. It thrives best in fertile soils, wet ground, and moderately humid climate. It can be propagated by either planting the seeds or by vegetative means. In Asia, the grass blossoms most in the Southwest monsoon which runs from late May to September.

Nutritional Information

Malaysian grass has low caloric content. A 330-g serving of Malaysian grass has only 184 calories. It gives space for consumption of other high-calory foods. It also contains carbohydrates and proteins in appreciable amounts.
Amazingly, Malaysian grass has zero fat, vitamins and minerals. As a result of this, the calorie content of this grass is maintained at minimum levels. Moreover, in spite of the limited amounts of fat, the Malaysian grass compensates with a rich flavor.

Medicinal Use

Malaysian grass has in recent times become a plant of particular interest to clinicians both in Asia and even in other continents. It is known to regulates blood sugar levels as it has hypoglycemic impacts on diabetic patients. Also, in most parts of Asia, Malaysian grass is used in maintaining a healthy immune system which helps in disease prevention. Besides, it relieves oral complications and heals bleeding gums. It does this by using flavonoids present in the grass. It also cures mouth odor. It treats skin disorders as it is a potent anti-inflammatory and antiseptic agent. It lowers body cholesterol levels and reduces the chances of heart disorders.

Culinary Uses

Malaysian grass is a pivotal ingredient to Southeast Asian cooking just as basil is to Italian dishes. In culinary use, they are too rough to eat, so they are cut and ground and combined with fish or poultry soup or stir-fries. Alternatively, it can be sun-dried and ground into powder. Malaysian grass is famous for its savory, lemon aroma.
The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

Lime – Use it to Cure Scurvy and Cook Delicacies


Usually, the first image that forms in one’s mind after hearing the word ‘lime’ is its sharp, bitter, acidic taste. However, lime is more than the sour taste, and there are many reasons why lime should be a constant in your household as you would learn in the article. One of the beauties of this fruit is its variety. There are different types of limes, from the more popular Kaffir lime ( Citrus Hystrix ).

Nutritional Benefits of Lime

The juice extracted from lime when mixed with water, forms ‘lime water’, which is incredibly beneficial to our general health. There are many reasons to add lime juice to your everyday drinking water. Lime is a rich source of vitamin C, and so is used for the prevention and cure of scurvy. The disease is characterized by lip cracks, ulcers in the mouth and swollen, bleeding gums.
Lime also helps rejuvenate the skin while protecting it against infections, treats respiratory, urinary and heart-related disorders, assists in weight loss, treat piles, cholera and also aids in digestion.
So if you’re looking for a natural solution for any of the above ailments, all you need is one or two cups of lime water each day. And the good news is, it’s cheap!

Culinary Usage

The benefits of lime also cut into the culinary world. Its primary function is to add flavor to food. Despite its acidity, lime is a delicious seasoning, used for various dishes. It adds exotic taste to rather bland cooking. The green outer peel is peeled off, to make lime zest, or the juice merely is extracted. Lime juice and zest are particularly necessary for fruit salad preparation because it slows down the oxidation process of the fruits. The leaves are the most used part of Asian cuisine. It is used to add flavor to various dishes including chicken, reduce odor while steaming snail, and in Cambodia, the fruit is candied for eating. A good example is the zesty lime dressing which is excellent with cold chicken salad, with Asian greens

Lime Season and Cultivation

Limes thrive best in seasonal climates and are available all year round, but its peak season runs through the summer months, from March to August. Limes are grown on trees that flourish in tropical and subtropical climates.

Other Uses of Lime

In addition to those already stated, lime juice is used to make cosmetics, as the fruit has positive effects on the skin and body. The fruit is also used to make perfumes, as a result of its sweet smelling fragrance. It can equally be used as a cleansing agent, due to its high acidity. In Asia, it is believed to cure head lice. Lime is a significant source of essential oils and beverages globally.
NamKhan Eco-farm supports organic agriculture. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

Lemon Grass – Medicinal and Spicy Plant

Lemongrass is a favorite plant used in culinary as well as a medicinal herb. Also known as Cymbopogon citratus, lemongrass is a plant that is present in all seasons of the year. It is cultivated because of its striking fragrances leaves and stem which adds flavor to objects. Lemongrass grows in bunches and has numerous rigid stalks with blue leaves. They give a sweet fragrance when their leaves are cut.

 

Season and Cultivation

Lemongrass was first discovered in Asian, African and Australian local communities where they are used as medicinal herbs and spices. It is straightforward to cultivate, stem cuttings or divisions is the only thing needed. Lemongrass is a tropical plant that thrives well in the cool, sunny and humid weather of the tropics.

Nutritional Information

Lemongrass is a very nutritious plant and has nourishing compounds in it. It has a low level of saturated fat, cholesterol, and sodium. It also supplies the body Folate, Magnesium, Zinc, and Copper. You will want to know that lemongrass is an excellent source of Iron, Potassium, and Manganese. Additionally, it contains carbohydrates, fats, protein, vitamins and mineral salts as well.

Medicinal Uses

As a medicinal plant, lemongrass is commonly taken as tea and herbs. It is a refreshing beverage that helps the body in treating digestive health issues such as indigestion and constipation. It also regulates the level of cholesterol in the body and detoxifies the blood. Regular drinking of lemongrass tea relieves arthritis, induces sleep and calms the nervous system. Lemongrass is one of the useful herbs with amazing health benefits.

Other Uses

There are some fantastic uses to which lemon grasses can be put. Do you know that you can use it as a pesticide to repel insects? It could also be used as a preservative. Surprisingly enough, lemongrass has some antifungal properties and as such can be used as in healing fungal infections. Lastly, lemongrass has a characteristic scent that can be used in attracting bees and from this honey can be collected.

 

 

Culinary uses

Lemongrass leaves are useful in adding flavor to fish, soups, curries, sauces, and teas. The stalk and leaves are used in various cuisines. In some parts of Asia, it is commonly used as teas and soups. Lemongrass can be used to spice poultry, fish, beef, and seafood as well. Lemongrass curry with shrimp an excellent example of mouth watering dish you can make with this fragrant plant.
At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh herbs like lemongrass. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

 
 

Lavender – Soothing Fragrant Herb

Asides being the plant on which the color ‘lavender’ is based, almost everyone is familiar with the sweet smelling fragrance of lavender (Lavandula), a plant of the mint family. It is commonly used as an ornamental plant, a culinary herb or to produce essential oils. From the occasional headache to the epidemics, lavender is known for its protective abilities. It is one of the numerous herbs that have the ability to make us feel better and experience a more quality life.

Season and Cultivation

Lavender can be found in Africa, the Mediterranean regions, Europe, Australia and some parts of the United States. The best place to cultivate lavender is in dry, gravelly or sandy soil with access to sunlight and good air circulation. Most types do not require fertilizers to grow. They are adventurous plants that can quickly grow beyond their natural range and can become invasive.

Products in which it is used

Lavender is mostly used for its fragrance. The plant is grown commercially for the production of essential oils which is used in cosmetics, perfumes, and balms. Extracts from lavender are also used as fragrances in bath products or as a natural mosquito repellent. Lavender buds (flowers) are used as a flavor in cooking, baking, desserts and to make lavender sugar. Its leaves are used to flavor vegetables and meat and can be used to make tea.

Nutritional Information

Lavender contains vitamin A, C, calcium, and iron. It is low in calories but has high amounts of compounds such as antioxidants. That means it can help detoxify the body. It also contains caffeic acid known to reduce tumor growth or the risk of cancer.

Medicinal Use

Due to its calming effects, lavenders can combat stress and insomnia when taken as tea. Also, lavenders in capsule form are a safer alternative to conventional treatments of anxiety. Besides, you can add it to bathwater to relieve tired muscles. Lavender is also used in skin care to combat chronic conditions like eczema and acne. Moreover, it is used as an antiseptic to prevent infections.

Culinary Use

There are many ways to use the lavender in the kitchen. It is low in calorie and free of cholesterol which makes it a healthy food. It can be used in salads dressing, as a spice for cultural dishes, sauces, beverages or mixed with honey. Do you want to try out a lavender recipe? Check out the lavender-cheese cake.
At the Namkhan Village guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh herbs such as lavender. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Horseradish

The horseradish (Armoracia rusticana, syn. Cochlearia armoracia) is a perennial plant of the Brassicaceae family. This root vegetable is usually used as a spice and is related to mustard, wasabi, broccoli, and cabbage. It is thought that the horseradish originated in south eastern Europe and western Asia. Information about this interesting root vegetable is available from the Horseradish Information Council.

Health Benefits of Horseradish

The powerful and pungent taste of the horseradish is connected to a vast range to benefits. The healthy properties of this vegetable root are mostly due to its high nutrient and mineral content. This includes dietary fiber, vitamin C, folate, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, and manganese, as well as its organic chemical composition of enzymes and oils.
Horseradish has been associated with health benefits like weight loss, lowering blood pressure, improved breathing and strengthening bones. The horseradish is also known to be beneficiary to the immune and digestive systems and to promote heart health and prevent cancer.

Horseradish sauce

The distinctive pungent taste of horseradish sauce comes from grated horseradish root and vinegar. Some recipes see the vegetable root grated and combined with lime, garlic or mayonnaise. The original horseradish sauce is a very popular condiment in various countries, most notably the United Kingdom and Poland. It is served with the traditional Sunday roast beef, and is also used in sandwiches and salads.

Home-made Horseradish sauce

Particularly when consumed from a store-bought sauce, pay attention to the sodium and sugar content of the recipe. Although horseradish is usually consumed in small amounts, the sodium and sugar calories of processed foods should be taken into consideration, particularly for people who have health concerns. This is why one could consider preparing one’s own home-made horseradish sauce.

The Nam Khan Project, is a fully-fledged and functioning Permaculture eco farm, which features a wide range of plants, fruits, herbs and spices. Our fresh, organic and vitamin-rich produce serves as the base ingredients for our own restaurant. Visit us to taste the difference!

Harvesting: A season that marks the start of year in Asian countries

Lexical meaning of Harvesting:

The lexical meaning of harvest is autumn, the name of season, harvest time or the month of August. Harvesting is the process of cutting out the crop after it is ready to use. “The harvest” came to also mean the activity of reaping, gathering, and storing grain and other grown products during the autumn, and also the grain and other grown products themselves. “Harvest” was also verbified: “To harvest” means to reap, gather, and store the harvest (or the crop). Harvesting is the most labor-intensive activity of the growing season on smaller farms with minimal mechanization however, on large mechanized farms, harvesting utilizes the most expensive and sophisticated farm machinery, such as the combine harvester. Heavy machinery reduces the labor work of man.

Harvesting: last stage to collect ripe crops:

In Asian countries men and women work in the fields to gather the ripe crop. Harvesting is the last point of agriculture mechanism. It all starts with making the land arable, then seeding and at the third stage appropriate care of land is taken such as enough water, moister and oxygen is provided. After that when the crop is ripe it is harvested and transported for storage.

 

Seasons of Harvesting:

In Asian countries, seasons of sowing and harvesting vary from country to country. For instance in Pakistan, winter crops are sown in October, November and December and are harvested in March and April. However, summer crops such as sugarcane are sown in February. Similarly March, April and May are the harvesting seasons for cotton, June and July for rice and July and August for maize crops.

Vaisakhi: The harvesting Festival:

In many Asian countries, harvesting festivals are observed. In Indian and Pakistan festival of Vaisakhi is observed which is celebrated on April 13 and 14 every year. It marks the news year and beginning of harvesting season. Every year, when the wheat crop is ready to be harvested, men and women enjoy in fields on the occasion of Vaisakhi and harvesting of wheat kicks off.

Vegetable harvesting:

Crop harvesting is different than the harvesting of vegetables. The quality of vegetables does not improve after harvest so it is important to gather crops at proper maturity. At this point vegetables are at their peak for flavor and nutrition. This is not always when a vegetable is at its largest stage.
The ripe time varies with certain vegetables. Tomatoes may be left on the vine until fully ripened or taken off when partially ripened and placed on a windowsill to mature. Other crops such as winter squash and watermelon are not ready until after they are fully developed.

The golden bamboo – A Necessity in any Garden

Bambusa Vulgaris or golden bamboo is native to Fujian and Zhenjiang China. It has grown to be one of the most common bamboo types, as it provides the much desired visual and sound barrier. Also, it has nutritional and medicinal benefits.

Season and Where it Grows

Spring and Summer are the best planting season for bamboos. They can grow under various climate conditions. However, it prefers tropical climate. Like other types of bamboo, the golden bamboo is an invasive plant, usually spreading wildly and taking control wherever it is planted. It takes a bamboo colony about 4 to 15 years to reach maturity. This is dependent on soil type, sunlight, water and climate conditions. A bamboo cane has a lifespan of 10 years.

Nutritional Information

Golden Bamboo is rich in Potassium, ascorbic acid, and alkaloids. Besides, soft inner part of the shoots or sprouts of a new bamboo plant is edible. They are known to be high in protein, and fiber. Golden bamboo sprouts contain several B complex vitamins and minerals like manganese, copper, zinc, and phosphorus in reasonable amounts. Moreover, they are low in sugar than many fruits. Plus they have considerable amounts of vitamins E and C.

Medicinal Usage

In many cultures across Asia, the bamboo is believed to be Parts of the golden bamboo, such as its leaves, stems, and roots are used for medicinal purposes in many cultures across Asia. They are antiseptic and antiulcer and can relieve ailments such as ulcers, arthritis, acne and more.

Products Made with Golden Bamboo

Bamboos have hard stems and can replace wood for various purposes. They are used to make furniture, fence posts, scaffolding, flooring, and even flutes.

Culinary Uses

Besides, the golden bamboo also serves as food; young shoots of the plant are edible and are eaten all over Asia The soft part of young bamboo is also used in the production of canned bamboo sprouts. It is also used in various delicious dishes such as the Bamboo Chinese Salad.

Other Uses

The golden bamboo can grow to a height of 30 to 40 feet, and its canes have compressed lower internodes. This and its lush foliage makes it suitable for building privacy hedges and bamboo pipes. Apart from its screening purposes, the golden bamboo is cultivated for ornamental purposes, as it maintains a presentable appearance even in adverse conditions, for an extended period. It is a very tough plant, it is evergreen in most parts of the world and is drought resistant.

Conclusion

Golden bamboo is a plant to be considered when we think about how nature has deposited so many amazing benefits in a single plant. And that is why we have to embrace the green revolution. Whether to be used for food, to protect and decorate our environment or in the production of items, the golden bamboo ticks all boxes.
The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

 
 

Garlic- A Natural Medicine:

Garlic(Allium sativam) a close relative of onion and a native to Central Asia and northeastern Iran ia a bulbous plant. Garlic has a pungent smell, and is good in certain dishes, but is there more to it? It is often considered a great, healthy herb. Well, for one, it has the vital chemical compound allicin, which is a wonderful therapeutic ingredient with many medicinal qualities. The allicin compound contains sulfur, which gives the herb its pungent savor and peculiar smell. The health benefits of garlic are innumerable.

Season and where it grows:

Garlic is easy to grow in awide range of climates and it is frost tolerant. It does less well in very hot and humid areas or where there is a lot of rainfall. It can be planted in the early spring or mid autumn season. It needs a lot of sunlight and sandy loam is the best suited soil to grow garlic. Garlic is grown by planting the cloves which act as seeds for the purpose.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information:

Garlic in the ancient times,was highly valued for its numerous health benefiting properties, which are still followed in many cultures today. Our ancestors have used it as a bug-repellant. In Medieval Europe it was used against plague and the Egyptians would even bury it along with their dead.The sulphur-containing compound, Allicin, found in fresh, crushed or chewed garlic has anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties, and some startling claims mention that it may help prevent some forms of cancer too.The ‘bulb’ of this herb typically consists of 10-20 smaller sections called the ‘cloves’. Each small clove is a powerhouse of flavour as well as medicinal properties.

Medicinal Use of Garlic:

Garlic is used for many conditions related to the heart and blood system. These conditions include high blood pressure, low blood pressure, high cholesterol, coronary heart disease, heart attack, reduced blood flow due to narrowed arteries, and “hardening of the arteries”. Some people use garlic to prevent cancer. Other uses include treatment of fever, coughs, headache, stomach ache, sinus congestion, gout, joint pain, hemorrhoids, asthma, bronchitis, shortness of breath, low blood sugar, snakebites, diarrhea and bloody diarrhea, tuberculosis, bloody urine, a serious nose and throat infection called diphtheria, whooping cough, tooth sensitivity, stomach inflammation, scalp ringworm, and a sexually transmitted disease . It is also used for fighting stress and fatigue.
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Products from Garlic:

Unlike most foods, food-processing does miraculous things to garlic. Garlic powders and oils are ideal for flavoring foods. The chemistry of garlic is quite complicated and different types of processing produce more than just preparations in different forms, i.e., powders, oils, or Aged Garlic Extract. These different forms contain different garlic compounds and may have different effects and toxicities. The garlic product that contains the most safe, stable, and odorless compounds is the most valuable as a supplement.

Culinary Use Of Garlic:

The irresistible aroma of roasted garlic is so captivating with its powerful notes, that it has long been used as a flavour booster in curries, stir-fries, pizza toppings, pastas, meat preparations, dips – you name it! It has the power to instantly liven up any dish .

Galangal: Matural Way Of Spicing Up Your Health

Galangal (Alpinia galanga) otherwise referred to as Siamese ginger, is a rhizome which belongs to the family of ginger known as Zingiberaceae (zingy) and is a native plant of China. It is mainly admired for its spicy flavor which makes it the darling of great chefs. Though similar to ginger, galangal has a smoother and paler skin and its inside ranges from yellow to pink. It also has a more astringent and stronger flavor. It was introduced to England and Northern Europe in the 13th century.

Season and where it grows

Galangal is mostly planted on ridges, though can also grow on ordinary soils. It is cultivated through setts (small rhizomes) which have one or two buds. It is best planted in spring to prevent exposure to frost. They are tenderer when young and usually possess white skin instead of brown skin but become brownish when mature. They are harvested almost at any time of the year.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

Galangal contains some carbohydrates, proteins, dietary fiber, sodium, and fat. It hardly contains vitamins and other essential minerals. However, its value lies in the astringent flavor it possesses.

Medicinal use of galangal

Galangal has a lot of use in traditional or alternative medicine. It is used for relieving the symptoms of motion sickness and early morning sickness, chronic bronchitis and cough, throat inflammation and bad breath, pain and relief of fever.
In the Middle East, it is used in managing pains and arthritis while in traditional Chinese medicine, it is employed in handling vomiting, diarrhea, stomach upset and hiccups.

Products from galangal

Galangal can be made into galangal powder, teas and extracts, galangal tablets, galangal pastes and creams, as well as galangal essential oils. They are better preserved when converted into these finished products and are used for different purposes.

Culinary use of galangal

Galangal is used for cooking various dishes and cuisines in different parts of the world. It is mostly used in several preparations in Thailand and other parts of Asia. It can be added to Panang, Green Curry, Hot and Sour prawn soup, and other dishes.
Would you love to have a treat of galangal and other highly relished spices? You can get the best green foods nature can offer when you pay a visit to the premaculture ecofarm where tropical fruits and other vegetables are grown. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant is home to various organic foods you might need while on vacation.

Fish Cheek Plant- Powerful Herb with a Unique Smell

 

Do fish have cheeks? The answer is no.

Fish cheek plant (Houttuynia cordata) has a strong fish aroma, which is why it is so named. This Vietnamese edible plant is also known as ‘fish mint,’ ‘fish herb’ or ‘fish leaf.’ The ornamental variety is known as a chameleon plant. It is native to Japan, Southeast Asia, and Southern China. Fish plant is used in cooking cultural dishes and soups. Aside from its culinary use, it is medicinal and known to relieve a variety of ailments.

Season and Cultivation

The fish cheek plant is a perennial plant that grows well in soil that is moist or wet in shady places. They do not need too much sunlight and can also be cultivated in a greenhouse with a filtered shade. The fish cheek plant can also be grown indoors allyear long submerged in water, which is a great example of permaculture. Also, it can be invasive and is best planted separately from other plants in the garden or put in a container first so that it will not spread like a weed.

Nutritional Information

The fish mint is one of the herbs with numerous health benefits. It derives its therapeutic effect from ketones and aldehydes in it which are also the reason for its foul smell.

 

Medicinal Uses

The fish mint has healing powers and was first discovered by the Chinese as a treatment for pneumonia. It is used as a remedy for ailments such as stomach aches, swellings, and indigestion. The leaves made into a paste and applied topically to relieve itching, rashes, and insect bites. When dried and brewed, the fish herb can also be used for detoxification and to prevent hypertension. Its detoxification potency earned it the name “dokudami” (stop poison) in ancient China.

Culinary Uses

Fish Cheek plant is a leaf vegetable and is a common ingredient in Vietnam and other parts of South East Asia. It is used to garnish homemade dishes of fish, soup, and grilled meat. The fish herb can also be written raw in salads, noodles, and fresh home-made spring rolls. Would you like to try out a tasty fish cheek recipe? The Fish Mint Chimichurri is a delicious dish made with this one of a kind plant.
At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh herbs like the fish cheek plant. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Eggplant

Eggplant also known as’aubergine’ by the British English & ‘Brinjal’ by South Asians and South Africans is actually a fruit which is related to the Tomato, Bell Peppers and Potato. It has a pleasant bitter taste because of the presence of high nicotine content in comparison to other vegetables. You will have to consume 20 to 40 pounds of eggplants to equate the nicotine in 1 cigarette. Scientists call it Solanum Melongena.

EGGPLANT – THE NAME& ITS PRODUCTION

Back in 1700’s these fruits were smaller and looked yellow or white, just like goose eggs or hen eggs and therefore they were called ‘EGGPLANTS’. Today, they are available in different varieties but commonly found to be long, oval shaped and purple. It is cultivated in warmer areas such as India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, China and Philippines. Europe was introduced to this fruit in the 8th century.

Nutritional Information of Eggplants

Eggplants have 92% water, high contents of fiber but is only 35 calorie per cup which makes it a superfood. Its real nutrition lies in its color and pigmentation. It is a good source of Vitamin B1, Vitamin B6, Potassium, manganese, copper, . It’s main specialty the antioxidant known as nasunin due to its dark colored pigmentation. In India, it is called as poor man’s meat since it is available in large quantities and rich in nutrients.

Health Benefits of Eggplants

Nasunin, the antioxidants help protects the lipids in brain cell membranes from damage. Lipids are responsible for protecting the cell from free radicals, letting nutrients in and wastes out.
Eggplants being a great source of fiber helps in digestion because fiber is essential for regular bowel movement. Fiber also helps in reducing cholesterol that can block arteries and veins
Manganese, is a natural oxidant which is present in eggplants that can improve immunity to fight against cancer.
Phenolic compounds that makes the color of eggplants purple and the presence of potassium helps in improving bone health.

How to Enjoy Eggplants

Have you heard of the Baba Ghanoush?Baba Ghanoush is a Mediterranean dip made out of roasted eggplants and olive oil. It is not only delicious, it makes you feel healthier.


Eggplants can be used along with aloe juice & honey to keep skin hydrated and soft. Also, the antioxidant contents help as anti-aging agent. Applying minced eggplant onto the scalp will help nourish the scalp and keep the hair looking healthy.

Although, it has many health benefits, Eggplants belong to the night shade family and is called ‘mad apple’ or ‘crazy apple’ centuries ago because it was believed to make people insane but here is a proverb from Japan
“The happiest omen for a New Year is first Mount Fuji, then the falcon, and lastly eggplant.”

Dragon Fruit – An Affordable Way of Fighting Diabetes


Have you ever seen a flower blossoming like an outburst of flame, and bringing forth a lovely but ephemeral fruit that looks like a bright pink bud of a rose? Well, that is what the dragon fruit, commonly known as pitya, looks like. It is gotten from diverse cactus types; with its tender stem producing the peculiarly tasty fruit. The flavor is moderately sweet, tasting like a mix of kiwifruit with pear, and it has a rough feel. Its scientific name is Hylocereus undatus.

Season and Cultivation

In Thailand, dragon fruit’s season spans March through November, and they may sell at slightly higher prices outside periods .Dragon fruit plants are grown in Asian nations like Vietnam, Philippines, and Malaysia. It thrives well on dry and arid land with little rainfall.

Nutritional Information on Dragonfruit

Dragon fruit is quite affordable, pleasant and interesting to eat. It contains lots of phytonutrients. It also has copious antioxidants, which are vitamin C-laden (totaling 10 percent of the daily recommended intake), complex unsaturated (beneficial) fatty acids, and many other B vitamins for carbohydrate digestion, and also carotene and protein.
The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm where we are planting diversity of tropical fruits. Also, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

Medicinal Use of Dragon Fruit

Dragon fruit assists in reducing the glucose level in the blood. This is of particular importance to people with type 2 diabetes. Besides, the sugar present in dragon fruit assists in regulating the amount of sugar in the blood for diabetes patients. Also, dragon fruit averts the development of cancerous cells. It also contains a high amount of in minerals and fibers which assists in digestion, eliminates toxic ingredients thereby precluding the chances of colon cancer.
Moreover, dragon fruit is rich in vitamin C, minerals and pytoalbumin in high proportions, and can rid the body of free radicals due to its anti-oxidant qualities. Dragon fruit assists in checking blood cholesterol level. It also contains flavonoids that help in curtailing heart diseases. It is clear that dragon fruit has innumerable health benefits.

 

Culinary Uses of Dragon Fruit

In contemporary Southeast Asia, dragon fruit is used in producing fruit juice. In Chinese cookery, it is being used in making fruit salads. Some parts of Japan also use dragon fruit to brew tasty drinks and desserts, while some others snack on it just as it is.

Coriander


Coriander(Coriandrum sativum) is also known as Chinese parsley and Cilantro at some places is an annual herb which belongs to the family of Apiaceae. The word coriander comes from the Old French word’Coriandre’ which in turn has been taken from the Latin ‘Coriandrum’. All the parts of this plant are edible, but mostly its green leaves and the dried seeds are used in cooking to enhance the taste as well as the aesthetic appeal of the dish.

Season and where it grows:

Coriander is one of the most undemanding and humble herbs. A sunny location and well – drained soil is its only requirement. It is grown in regions of Southern Europe and northern Africa to southwestern Asia. It thrives well in cool weather spring and fall. They grow well with slightly dry conditions and does not require too much fertilizer.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information:

Coriander can rightly be called a wonder herb due to its antioxidant,analgesic,antiseptic aphrodisiac and fungicidal properties.


It is a rich source of dietary fiber, manganese,iron and magnesium. It is also a wonderful source of Vitamin C,Vitamin K and protein. Coriander juice mixed with a pinch of turmeric is effective remedy for pimples, blackheads and dry skin.

Medicinal Use of Coriander:

Coriander lowers bad cholesterol(LDL) and increases good cholesterol (HDL) levels. It helps in diabetes by stimulating insulin secretion and lower blood sugar levels. It even promotes liver functions and bowel movements. The presence of Vitamin K in it helps in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Its antioxidant and anti- inflammatory properties protect from lung cavity cancer and also make it useful against Arthritis.

Products from Coriander:

Coriander is used in cooking because of its sweet and spicy aroma and health benefits. Coriander seeds are dried and crushed to form a powder and used as an important spice. Recent researches have revealed that coriander oils have impressive inflammatory properties and high antioxidant levels.

Culinary Use Of Coriander:

Coriander leaves are used in making various types of chutney. Coriander seeds are powdered and used in curries,confectionary, stews , sausages and cakes.It is one of the essential spices in Indian and south Asian cooking.

Chinese Cabbage; A Healthy Vegetable To Always Eat


Chinese cabbage (Brassica Pekinensis) is a delightful vegetable native to China. Though there are several varieties of cabbage, the Napa species stands out and is highly nutritious. It is the large-headed cabbage that has firmly packed, pale green leaves. It has a distinct flavor and crunchy leaves and makes up your sandwich and salads. It was introduced to the Netherlands a century ago from China

Season and where it grows

The Chinese cabbage can be grown any time of the year because it is an all-year-round plant but has its peak in the summer months. It is usually planted with seeds. The plant does well in fertile soils that hold enough water but not wet. To get the best result for early winter or mid-winter, planting should be commenced in late August through October. It can also be planted in January to reduce exposure to cold and ice. It’s ready for harvest between 60 and 90 days, when the heads are firm.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

The Chinese cabbage is rich in vitamins A, C, D, E, K, B6, and B12. It also contains Riboflavin, pantothenic acid, bethaine, niacin, choline, folate and thiamine. In addition, it has minerals such as iron, calcium, magnesium, fluoride, manganese, zinc, phosphorus, selenium, copper and sodium. Also present in the plant are protein, carbohydrate, dietary fibers, and fats and fatty acids. This is why the vegetable is highly valued.

Medicinal use of Chinese cabbage

Chinese cabbage enjoys a place in local medical practice. Its benefits to health include regulating blood pressure, fighting anemia and fatigue, improving skin health, boosting the immune system, antibacterial effects, strengthening your eyes, aiding digestion, and a source of antioxidants to keep radicals out of your blood. This wonder plant can actually keep you healthy all year round.

Products from Chinese cabbage

Chinese cabbage is eaten raw and can as well be used for preparing dishes, salads, and soups. Chinese cabbage is a good source of vitamins, minerals, traces of proteins and carbohydrate needed for the day to day functioning of your body.

Use of Chinese cabbage in cookery

The Napa cabbage is used for preparing different dishes and recipes in different parts of the world. In Ireland for instance, the Bacon and Cabbage is a delicacy and it includes unsliced back bacon with boiled cabbage and potato. The eastern Chinese enjoy the Lion’s Head from the Huaiyang cuisine. Other parts of the world have their own special ways of preparing the vegetable.
If you are keen on enjoying natural vegetables and fruits, it’s time to visit the Nam Khan project with a fully functioning premaculture ecofarm where tropical fruits are grown. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic, healthy restaurant has the healthiest collections of fruits, salads and cuisines you would ever need.

Cucumber – Cool Fruit with Amazing Benefits


Have you ever wondered why people say as “as cool as a cucumber’’?

Cucumber is a climbing vines plant species of gourds that includes zucchini, watermelon and other types of summer squash. With the scientific name, Cucumis Savitus, this edible fruit is refreshing, delicious and medicinal. Cucumbers are mostly made of water which makes them very beneficial to our health especially during summer.

Nutritional Information

Cucumbers contain essential nutrients that are important for the human body. Its flesh is rich in, vitamin C, vitamin A, and folic acid. Also, the hard skin is rich in fiber and several minerals, such as potassium and magnesium. Above all, they contain silica, a trace mineral that helps strengthen our body tissues. Cucumbers are known to heal several skin diseases, sunburn and under eye swelling. Cucumbers cultivated organically are the best.

Medicinal Use

Like other fruits, cucumber has many health benefits. It is known to rid the body of toxins and especially useful in preventing diabetes. The cucumber regulates body temperature, as well as eliminate eye bulge. Also, the cucumber helps to grow and strengthen the hair.

Season and Cultivation

There are several types and varieties of Cucumber. It has its origin in South Asia but can be found on most continents. It yields better in warm regions, and therefore it should be grown in moderately warm temperature. Cucumbers can be cultivated in greenhouses as well as polyhouse as well as the hydroponic system.

Products in Which Cucumber is used

Cucumbers are commonly used in salads and smoothies. Besides, due to its soothing and anti-aging properties, cucumbers are used in beauty products as a healthy alternative to chemicals. You will find it many facial mask recipes and other hair and beauty products. Oils extracted from cucumber seeds are used in making medicinal oils.

Culinary Use

Cucumbers are widely used in salads, smoothies, sandwiches, pickles, and appetizers. A yummy example is cucumber and pineapple salad which is a mixture of cucumber, pineapple, onion, garlic with a dash of chili to spice it up.

At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh cucumbers. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

Chilies


Chili or Cayenne is the fruit of some varieties of annual pepper species of the plant species. There are 20-27 kinds of chilies .

Treatment of seeds before planting:

Choose a patch and area of your garden so that the full sunlight reaches it and the soil is well drained.

Peppers do not grow in cold or chilly soil; so you have to wait for them to grow until the weather is warm enough.
Soak your pepper seeds, plant your seed in the seed box. Seeds will only remain in this box until they are ready for cultivation.

Where it is found:

Chili has been in human food since more than 7,500 years BC, and its cultivation was confined to South America until it was discovered by Christopher Columbus and spread throughout the world.

Medicinal use:

Chili contains a number of important nutrients for human health, including vitamins such as vitamin C, vitamin C, potassium, iron and magnesium.

It helps to reduce the level of harmful cholesterol in the blood, while at the same time increases the proportion of good cholesterol.

Pepper protects against the risk of tumors and cancers.

Pepper helps to treat some disorders related to the digestive system.

Pepper can be used with garlic to increase its effectiveness as an antibiotic, and these two plants together reduce blood pressure fairly well.

The damage of chilies:

  • Sensitivity and irritation of the skin
  • Eye allergy
  • Too much diarrhea causes hemorrhoids
  • Nausea and abdominal pain


In which it is used:

It is used as a spice, although it is also considered as a vegetable. Digestive and tonic for digestive juices and has an effect on blood fat and blood vessel activator. It is useful for asthma, cold, pneumonia, pneumonia, tonic, tumor and regenerative cells of the immune system in the blood, spleen and lymphatic tissue, and is a promoter of the secretion of antibody compounds (immunoglobulin’s) that improve the immune system. Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants resistant to cold.

Where do you plant? And planting dates?

It can be plant at homes, so it can be plant in everywhere on the earth. But it preferred to be planting in winter time ,, but because it has several kind so it can be planting in all seasons .

 
 

Cauliflower

It is a plant rich in sulfuric materials, also known as the name of the flower and the Shaflor is the scientific name

Treatment of seeds before planting:

A month before planting, make your soil more lively by mixing some compost.
Cauliflower should not be planted in the same place as before or planted something from his family. But should follow the system of recycling crops in order to protect from many diseases that may affect the same crop .

Where it is found:

In the 1st century AD, It is found in the writings of the Arab botanists Ibn al-‘Awwam and Ibn al-Baitar, in the 12th and 13th centuries when its origins were said to be Cyprus

Medicinal use:

  • Helps rid the body of toxins
  • Helps reduce retinal detachment
  • Works to lower high blood pressure
  • Stabilizes blood sugar
  • Reduces heart attack
  • Helps lower cholesterol levels in the blood
  • It is believed to be resistant to cancer
  • Helps cure breast cancer.

Arab doctors said: It kills the worm, and explodes tumors, and weld wounds, and denies the dams, spleen, liver, gravel, and ashes go gobs and dig. The honey eliminates the pain, and the rest of the effects paint, and facilitates the drinking of the drink, and the water repeats the sound after the break, as well as the sugar and used. And it prevents poison.

The damage of cauliflowers:

Stomach gases, Squeamishness. Cauliflower also may induce excessive allergies in some people

In which it is used:

It can be cooked with egg, salsa, and can be making as a salad.

Where do you plant? And planting dates?

Cauliflower has three seasons of planting: summer cauliflower, cauliflower broccoli, and winter-spring cauliflower.

It can be planting in many places around the world and it has many different names and kind, as Italian.

This specimen is diverse in appearance, biennial and annual in type. This group also includes white, Romanesco, various brown, green, purple, and yellow cultivars. This type is the ancestral form from which the others were derived.

Northern European annuals: Used in Europe and North America for summer and fall harvest, it was developed in Germany in the 18th century, and includes the old cultivars Erfurt and Snowball.

Northwest European biennial : Used in Europe for winter and early spring harvest, this was developed in France in the 19th century, and includes the old cultivars Angers and Roscoff. And Asian

Carrots

The carrot (Daucus carota subsp. sativus) is one of the root vegetable most commonly found in our kitchens. Think of carrots and you think orange – bright lively, fun orange, in fact, and all its psychological connotations. In fact, Carotene is responsible for the most popular type of carrot’s colour.

Carrot Facts

However, carrots can come in a range of colours, including purple, black, red, white, and yellow. Our common kitchen are actually a domesticated form of the wild carrot – the Daucus carota, which is originally native to Europe and southwestern Asia. The domestic carrot has been selectively bred for its larger, better-tasting taproot, which is the part of the carrot which is most commonly eaten, although the leafy green part can also be consumed.

According to statistics gathered by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, around half the world production of carrots hails from China.

Benefits of Carrots

While the adage which holds that carrots improve vision is a myth, carrots help reduce cholesterol, lower the risk of heart attacks and help prevent certain cancers. They also hold back the years by reducing signs of premature aging. Carrots are also a good source of vitamin K and vitamin B6. In addition, carrots improve skin condition, while boosting the immune system, improving digestion and protecting cardiovascular health. They are also known to help detoxify the body, which is why carrots are included in a range of healthy smoothies.

Most popular carrot recipes

From soups to desserts, there is a whole range of interesting and exciting recipes which enable you to incorporate carrots into your daily diet. And if you have kids who think of carrots as boring food for the pet rabbit to chomp on, think again! These tasty recipes make it very easy for you to take full advantage of the health benefits of carrots. From the carrot and ginger soup to salads to glazed carrots and carrot cakes, you’ll definitely find something to tickle your taste buds.

The Nam Khan Project, is a fully-fledged and functioning Permaculture eco farm, which features a wide range of plants, fruits, herbs and spices. Our fresh, organic and vitamin-rich produce serves as the base ingredients for our own restaurant. Visit us to taste the difference!

Butterfly Pea Flower

The butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) is a chamomile tea enjoyed in several parts of the world. The butterfly pea is a protein-rich leguminous plant indigenous to America and Asia, especially in countries like Vietnam and Thailand, where they are used as after-dinner drinks. It is best enjoyed when served cold or hot and can sometimes be mixed with mint, passion fruit, ginger, or honey. The plant can also be referred to as Asian pigeonwings, blue pea, cordofan pea,Darwin pea or bluebellvine. The flower got its name ‘clitoria’ from its resemblance of the clitoris of human female genitals.

Season and where to grow it

Butterfly pea is grown through the vines as annual plant mostly if you live in a cooler climate. It can also be grown from seeds and they are planted directly in the garden during springs or you can plant them indoors about 12 weeks before the normal planting time. To achieve the best result, the seeds are lightly scraped and soaked in room temperature overnight before planting. They thrive best in soils with good drainage, though they can survive in nearly all soil types such as sandy, acidic soils with poor nutrients. The plant enjoys sunlight, shades and semi-shade. Watering the plant lightly during the first few weeks will help it to be established. The pods are ready in about 110 to 150 days after planting.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

Butterfly pea flower contains anthocyanins, flavonoids and phenolic compounds which carry out antioxidant activities in the body.

Medicinal value of butterfly pea flower

This flower is mostly used in traditional ayuvedic medicine for its important role in enhancing memory, fighting stress, relieving anxiety, sedative properties, tranquilizing effects and as an anticonvulsant. In China, it is highly cherished because of the belief that it enhances female libido. This concept is derived from its similar appearance to the female genitals.

Products of butterfly pea flower

The dried butterfly pea flower is used for brewing the butterfly pea tea, which is tasty and highly enjoyed. It is also used for producing colorings for special dishes and gins. It contains a lot of antioxidants which makes it able to fight stress.

Its food value

Butterfly pea flower is used in Southeast Asia for natural food coloring. In Kelantan, Eastern Malaysia, a small quantity of the flower buds is added to white rice to add bluish tint to the food. A syrupy blue drink known as ‘nam dok anchan’ is also made from the flower in Thailand. The flowers are equally dipped in batter and fried in Thailand and Burma.

If you have a taste for natural green foods and vegetables, you need to visit the Nam Khan project which is a premaculture ecofarm where different tropical fruits and micro greens are cultivated.

Broccoli

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea) is one of the healthiest foods your body needs to keep in shape. That is why this herb is highly prized the world over. It is a form of cabbage belonging to the mustard family Brassicaceae. It is indigenous to the eastern Mediterranean and Asia Minor.

Season and where to cultivate it

Broccoli grows annually and can attain a height of 60 – 90 cm (24 – 35 inches) when fully grown. It flourishes in moderate to cool climates with moist, fertile and slightly acidic soils. Its mode of propagation is by seed which can either be sown in plants beds and later transplanted or sown directly in the field. The florets or heads are ready for harvesting in 60 to 150 days, depending on the weather and the species sown.

Health benefits and nutritional information

Broccoli is rich in minerals and vitamins like vitamins C, K, E, B1, B2, B3, B6 and minerals such as potassium, chromium, manganese, calcium, selenium, zinc, phosphorus, choline, copper, folate, omega3 fats, proteins, and lots more. These minerals and vitamins combine to create a state of wellness for you.

Medicinal use of broccoli

Broccoli is not only needed on the table, it plays a major role in taking care of your health. One of the main areas where it can be useful to your health is in helping to fight against cancer (especially cancer of the colon and lung). Other medicinal values of this wonder vegetable include in aiding digestion and assisting in detoxification. In addition, it helps the body in preventing chronic diseases like hypertension, heart disease and stroke, due to its high fiber content.

Products from broccoli

Broccoli can be prepared and consumed in hundreds of ways, from boiling with addition of lemon juice and olive oil, to making them into special cuisines. It can be made into granules, powders and flakes. Broccoli & Cheese Bite is quite tasty and nutritious.

The use of Broccoli in cookery

Broccoli is highly delicious and enjoyed across the world. In India, the India style Broccoli is quite popular and widely enjoyed in the country. Other forms of dishes you can prepare with this highly-sought-after vegetable include Chatpatti Broccoli, Buttermilk Chicken with Chargrilled Broccoli, as well the Broccoli Salad with French dressing. One of those dishes I really enjoy is the Baked Cheese & Broccoli Patties. It’s quite crispy and you need to have a taste of it.

 
 

Black Carrots

Extracts from black carrots (Daucus carota) are derived from carrots with black or purple flesh. Origins of black carrots may have originated from Turkey and Syria.

Season and where it grows

Carrots have always been a source of nutrition and great taste. They considerably draw their popularity from the fact that they improve eyesight. Who would not want to have very good eyesight, right? Black carrots are common in preparing recipes in India and China. They are grown in countries such as Turkey, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and Far East.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

Vitamins including carrots, and particularly black carrots, are a known source of warding off popular diseases. Black carrots have the same health benefits as fruits of the same colour.Such black fruits include: plums, grapes and blueberries. Black carrots reduce premature aging. Vitamin A is very prevalent in black carrots hence improving healthy eyes, immune system and quality of male sperm. They also ease and help with digestion in the stomach by increasing secretions of the stomach and thereby helps in reducing cases of colic, constipation and also diarrhea. It also favorsurine and perspiration.

Medicinal Use of Black Carrots

The black carrot is very useful in helping blood circulation, lowering blood pressure and bad cholesterol, reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and generally reducing the risk of cancer. By improving blood circulation, they naturally strengthen the walls of blood vessels and capillaries. It can also be prepared in addition to some tonics in order to cope with colds and flu as it relieves nasal congestion and sinusitis. Black carrots are however less effective when eaten raw as compared to other vegetables like cabbages and kales. They are most effective when eaten cooked but they should not be overcooked so as not to lose their nutritional value.

Products from Black Carrots

Popular and nutritious drinks, such as Kanji and Salgam, are made from black carrots. The drinks are very rich in vitamin and high iron content very beneficial for the stomach. Taking the drinks regularly improves the skin complexion. Black carrot products such as Gajar Kanji or carrot kanji are a traditional Punjabi fermented drink made regularly during winters. Concentrations from the black carrot are widely used in industries to make a wide range of products such as in the beverages industry.

Culinary Use of Black Carrots

Raw black carrots are used to make salads, flavoring, dry mixes and fruit preparations. The black carrots are mostly preferred to make natural food coloring since they retain their black color better than other fruits such as grapes. They also make nutritious raw juice and are added in some recipes to make soups such as bean soup, vegetable soups and chicken broth.

Basket Production: An abode of hanging flowers

Hanging baskets: a beauty of gardening:

Flowering hanging baskets provide instant color for the summer deck, porch, or patio and provide the structural material for vertical gardening. Sales of hanging baskets are currently increasing because they provide instant color and decoration. The trend of basket production is also increasing because many new homes have limited land- scraping space.

Production of hanging baskets:

The production of flowering hanging baskets during the spring bedding plant season has become an important part of greenhouse production. More container types and plant species are being produced than ever before.

Utilization of baskets:

Hanging baskets allow growers to utilize areas over benches, aisles and pathways to generate significant revenues and take advantage of areas which must be heated and covered in glazing anyway. However, utilization of overhead areas do not preclude the development of production areas dedicated to basket production. In fact, many businesses have developed whole greenhouses or sections that use various staggered basket hanging schemes. In either case, careful planning of the production facility and crop scheduling is required.

The most commonly used hanging basket containers are 8, 10 and 12 inch plastic pots with snap-on plastic or wire hangers. Many designs are available, even those with planting holes on the side of the pot. In selecting a hanging basket, make sure the hangers can be quickly and easily attached to the pots and that the hangers are strong enough to support the weight of the pot, wet media and plant without breaking. Saucers should also snap in place easily and quickly but remain in place.

The growing medium must be a well-drained, well-aerated mix suited to the species being grown. Most reputable commercial mixes or grower-made mixes with these properties and proper pH and fertility adjustments work well.

The number of seedlings or cuttings (starters) planted per pot depends on starter plant quality and cost, species growth rate, pot size, and production time allotted. The number of starter plants per pot varies from 1 to 5 in an 8″ basket with three being common, to 3 to 8 in a 10″ pot with 4 or 5 being common. Fewer starters may be used when starter plant cost is high (i.e., usually those purchased from specialists propagators), bench space is available (i.e., early in the season), or the plant species grows fast and is naturally self-branching. However, the production time may be longer and labor costs higher if regular pinches are require to develop a full basket.

Basilic

The basil is grown in India and is called Tulsi. Basil belongs to the paper grasses and specifically to the family of mint. There are different types of basil and it has various forms, including the basil and the long basil. It has a variety of colors such as green, purple, cassava, sweet basil, and cloves.

Treatment of seeds before planting:

Do not prefer over-moisturizing the soil just enough amount of water to make the soil a little moist.

Rayhan needs about 5 Nzakat during the growing season (The first after about a month of planting in the permanent land to get rid of weeds and run around plants.

The second after one month of the first, and then repeat the hoeing after each story), and care must be taken to protect the plants so as not to injure the plants or not.

Where it is found:

The origin of the basil is believed to be from India or Africa, and has been cultivated for more than 5,000 years. Where he was known by the Greek writers, Descordidus and Theophrysatus.

Medicinal use:

  • Basil is used as a dietary remedy
  • Basil remedies for colds and cough
  • Treatment of sore throat
  • Basil is used in the treatment of bites and bites
  • Frequent vomiting treatment
  • Reduce stress
  • Treated basil cancer
  • Basil helps to eliminate bad breath
  • Basil is beneficial for heart health

The damage of basilic:

The basil contains the substance of astragol, which is known as a carcinogen. Studies and experiments on rats have confirmed that this substance has an effect on cancer but has not yet been tested on humans.

In which it is used:

It is famous for its cooking use, especially in Italian cuisine, and plays an important role in Southeast Asian kitchens such as Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and Taiwan.

Where do you plant? And planting dates?

Basil cultivation is successful in most Arab lands, provided that it is good drainage, ventilation and free from salinity.

The basil nurseries are grown from mid-February to late March. Seedlings are transported to sustainable land after about 45 days of planting.

 
 

Basil- Soothing Herb for All

Have you met the king of herbs? The basil (Ocimum basilicum) commonly known as “royal herb,” sweet basil, or Tulsi is a significant ingredient in South Asian dishes. It belongs to the paper grasses and specifically to the family of mint (Lamiaceae). There are different types of basil, and it has various forms. The basil cultivar is the cultivated variety of basil. They are culinary herbs, healing herbs, teas and landscape plants.

Season and Cultivation

Basil cultivation is successful in most Arid lands, provided there is drainage, ventilation and it is free from salinity. The best season to grow basil is spring or early summer when the weather is hot. You can also cultivate it in a greenhouse or pots. However, you should make sure it is under strong sunlight as it does not do well in cold drafts. Organically grown basil is most preferable.

Nutritional Information

Basil may contain anti-aging compounds. It is rich in vitamins, and minerals such as iron, magnesium, potassium, and calcium. It is low in calories and dense in essential nutrients.

Medicinal Uses

Basil has great healing powers. It is a potent antibacterial and has anti-inflammatory qualities. Basil can help the body fight diseases and combat stress. It is commonly used as a remedy for sore throats, colds, and coughs, and to eliminate bad breath. Whether taken as food, tea or used as an essential oil, basil is medicinal. It is one of the tropical herbs that helps improves the health condition.

Products in Which it is Used

Basil is mainly used for cooking. It is found in most Southeast Asia meals in Vietnam, Thailand, and Laos. It is also used to make essential oils and as a landscape, plant to beautify the environment.

Culinary Use

Basil is herbal and can add life to a pasta sauce or salad, even a cocktail or dessert. There are more than 60 types of Basil to choose from. One of the tasty cuisines made with basil is ratatouille, a healthy vegetarian dish, made with creamy tomato sauce, pepper, courgette, and basil.

At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh basils. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

 
 

Banana- Medicine from Nature

Banana (musa sapientum) is one of the most eaten fruit all over the world. It can be wild or cultivated and are of various types. They are mostly found in Latin American; however, Southeast Asia has the most banana diversity. Have you ever wondered why people are consuming so many bananas? Here’s why; this yummy goodness from nature is not only delicious, it is nutritious and also affordable!

Season and where it grows

Bananas are grown in over 107 countries. They are non-seasonal plants which replace themselves, so bananas are available all year round. They thrive best in tropical regions, and they need rich, dark, fertile soils with constant moisture in the air and good drainage.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Information

There are many health benefits associated with bananas. They are high in potassium and pectin and can also be a good source of magnesium, and vitamins such as C and B6. Bananas are also known to reduce swelling, aid in weight loss and strengthen the immune system thanks to its vitamin B6 component. Besides, bananas are anti-oxidants and can protect the body from free radicals. No wonder the famous saying “a banana a day keeps the doctor away!”

Medicinal Use of Banana

The banana fruit is not the only useful part of the of the banana plant. In south-east Asia, the banana flower (blossoms) is used for medicinal purposes. Malaysians combine immature green fruits with prepared blossoms and cook into a curry. In Indonesia, the fruit is sliced and simmered in coconut milk, then served as a salad. Banana and its flowers are known to ward off infection, manage anxiety, boosts mood and reduce stress.

Products from Banana

Banana flour can be produced from unripe dried bananas, and it is gluten-free. It is also rich in potassium and other vitamins and minerals. The flour can be a replacement in many baking recipes if you are gluten intolerant. Besides, bananas are rich in vitamins and natural oils that can help soften the skin and the hair. DIY enthusiasts utilize it in making body beauty recipes such as facial masks and scrubs.

Culinary Use of Banana

People of different cultures all over the world use bananas in preparing many cuisines. In many parts of South India, edible peels of raw banana peels are garnished with salt and other favorite spices to make a stir-fry. Banana is also used in making several desserts like Banoffee Pavlova, which is a delicious pavlova topped with banana slices, whipped cream and caramel sauce.

The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm where we are planting diversity of tropical fruits. Also, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

 
 

Bamboo – Exotic Plant for Your Garden

Have you ever reflected on the possibilities if having an exotic plant in the garden? You sure want to see that aesthetically pleasing blend of bamboo and other ornamentals when next you visit a park or even right there in your garden. Bamboo can add the needed appeal to the home garden.

Seasons and Cultivation

Majority of bamboo types grow well in warm and moist tropical and warm temperate climates. The two conventional modes of the growth pattern of bamboo are “clumping” and “running”.

Nutritional Facts

Bamboo shoots ( bamboo sprouts) are the eatable shoots of diverse bamboo types among which is Bambusa vulgaris and Phyllostachys edulis.Bamboo shoots contain immense nutrients that are of relevance to humans. Bamboo shoot food has only a little-saturated fat, cholesterol as well as sodium.

Again the bamboo shot food is an excellent source of Protein, Vitamin E (Alpha Tocopherol), Riboflavin, Niacin, and Iron. Furthermore, the bamboo shot has a high reserve of fiber, Vitamin C, Thiamin, Vitamin B6, Phosphorus, Potassium, Zinc, Copper, and Manganese. Bamboo shoots contain a high percentage of dietary fiber.

Medicinal Uses

Bamboo shoots can aid in stopping most health complications that could have arose. Let’s take for an example; bamboo shoot food contains less caloric content, therefore, eating it excludes taking other high caloric foods. Again, bamboo shoot aids in lowering blood pressure as it contains an appreciable quantity of potassium that, in fact, can provide up to a fifth of recommended daily intake.

Additionally, taking bamboo shoots can prevent failure. It contains phenolic acids which can lower the chances of long-term ailments like heart diseases. The plant nutrients present in bamboo is capable of preventing cancer. Bamboo has high fiber content, and this aids digestion and constipation. Bamboo shoot contains some vitamin, mineral, and antioxidant which can boost body’s immune system in fighting any diseases.

Culinary Use

Bamboo shoots are used in various Asian dishes and broths. Bamboo shoots are refined into different shapes and can be freshly cut, sun-dried or canned. Bamboo shoot is known as Myit in Myanmar while in Cambodia, Tumpeang is the name. In Japan, China and Taiwan, bamboo shoots from the big specie Bambusa oldhamii are harvested, boiled and eaten as a delicacy.

Conclusion

Bamboo is a plant to be considered when we think about how nature has deposited so many amazing benefits in a single plant. And that is why we have to embrace the green revolution. Whether to be used for food, to protect and decorate our environment or in the production of items, the bamboo ticks all boxes.

The Nam Khan project, is a functioning premaculture ecofarm, our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic,healthy restaurant is trying to offer as much as possible from the farm. Guests would get to enjoy natural fruits, salads, micro greens and salad juices, vegetable fruit smoothies-detox, some Spanish tapas- tortillas and more.

 
 

Avocado

Thought to originate in South Central Mexico, the avocado (Persea americana) falls under the Lauraceae flowering plant family. It is also suspected to have been present in Peru as far back as 15,000 years ago. The avocado is also known as the Alligator Pear. This is largely due to the fruit’s green bumpy-skinned pear-shape – although some avocados are also egg-shaped or spherical.
Interestingly, the tree’s fruit is a large berry, which contains a single large seed. Avocados ripen once they are harvested.
The recent rise in consumer demand for avocados is due to a surge in its popularity, particularly for its health-related benefits, largely due to its high amount of healthy fats. This increased demand has made avocados significantly valuable. Avocados are cultivated in tropical and Mediterranean climates, worldwide.

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Health Benefits of Avocados:

The avocado is known as somewhat of a superfood, due to its high nutrient value. Its good flavour and rich texture also make it easy to incorporate in one’s daily diet.

The average-sized avocado has 160 calories, with 2 grams of protein and 15 grams of healthy fats. Avocados are loaded with dietary fiber and antioxidants. They can help prevent cancer and relieve symptoms of arthritis. They are also known to help with weight loss (as part of a balanced diet) and can lower cholesterol.

Nutritional value of Avocados:

Avocados are rich in an array of vitamins, including K, C, B5 and B6. It also has significant amount of Folate and Potassium, while it contains small amounts of Magnesium, Manganese, Copper, Iron, Zinc, Phosphorous, Vitamin A, B1 (Thiamine), B2 (Riboflavin) and B3 (Niacin).

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Avocado recipes

Avocado is the main ingredient in guacamole, however, it is also popular for inclusion in an array of recipes. Think salads, sandwiches, breakfast cups, sushi, and even ice-cream, yoghurt and truffles.

The Nam Khan Project, is a fully-fledged and functioning Permaculture eco farm, which features a wide range of plants, fruits, herbs and spices. Our fresh, organic and vitamin-rich produce serves as the base ingredients for our own restaurant. Visit us to taste the difference!

Asiatic Pennywort- Healthy Nutrition

A beautiful scene is always created whenever flowers of Asiatic pennywort open on its plant. It gives a memorable visual impression with patches of green to reddish-green color stems on which the flowers are borne. Scientifically known as Centella Asiatica, Asiatic pennywort has long stalks with green and round top that is smooth to feel. The flowers are white or reddish-pink in color and grow close to the soil surface.

Season and Cultivation

Asiatic pennywort originated from the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and swampy regions of the Southeastern United States. It is an aquatic plant, as such, it is cultivated in an area with a plentiful supply of water and low temperature. Asian pennywort is propagated using its rhizomes.

Nutritional Facts

Asiatic pennywort has an abundant supply of vitamins, calcium, magnesium, sodium, manganese, and zinc. It contains the right mix of these essential nutrients and combines to give the body vitality and healthy living. This is why many refer to pennywort tea as a health tonic.

Medicinal Use

Medicinally, there are diverse uses to which pennywort plant can be put. It can be made into herb which can assist in the absorption of the nutrient. Also, because Asiatic pennywort is antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, it prevents cancer. The plant also has vitamins, minerals, and calcium which help in treating arthritis.

Pennywort eliminates toxins from the immune system. It regulates blood pressure, prevents heart failure, urinary tract infections.

Other Uses

Asian pennywort is a worthy mention when it comes to memory boosting foods and hair growth. The herb is also useful in preventing aging as well as reducing cellulite in women. Pennyworth also helps in correcting sleeping disorders.

Culinary Uses

The leaves of Asiatic pennywort have a sweet and at the same time sour flavor, and it is commonly used in Asian cuisine. In Vietnam, pennywort leaves are usually made into a sweetened soft drink and canned as a refreshing drink. In Indian culinary, pennywort, known as “Igotu kola,” or “Brahmi” is sometimes eaten raw or cooked in curries. A yummy example of the Asian pennywort is pennywort salad with soya bean.

At the Namkhan village, guests will get to enjoy delicious meals prepared with fresh herbs like the Asian pennywort. Our Spanish Mediterranean inspired organic restaurants will offer as much as possible from the farm. Our cuisines include salads, micro greens, and salads juices, vegetable fruit smoothies, some Spanish tapas, or tortillas.

 
 

Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera is a plant species. It is generally grown in the tropical climates. These plants can also be grown inside the house for beautification. Aloe Vera might look spiky and scary, but it has countless health benefits. It can be used as a food supplement or medicine but this is not all. Aloe Vera has many secrets which you are about to find out.

Seasons suitable for Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera is not a very difficult plant to grow. It can grow in poor soil with little or moderate sunlight. This plant requires less care as compared to other plants. It has fleshy leaves and little yellow flowers. It doesn’t require watering every day and easily grows without much supervision.

Healthy or not so much?

There is no scientific proof of the medical benefits of Aloe Vera; some studies give positive conclusions while others show that negative results. But overall Aloe Vera is used in many medicines and beauty products. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. People who have used this are generally happy and satisfied with the results. Aloe Vera drinks are also very popular as they help in weight loss.

Anti-aging agent

People often make use of chemical products to stop gaining signs from appearing on their face. Aloe Vera gel can be extracted from the leaves, and it can be used directly on the skin as a mask. Isn’t it the easiest way to fresh, healthy chemical free skin?

Face wash:

Aloe Vera extract is found in different face washes that are especially designed for dry and itchy skin. Aloe Vera can also be directly used as a moisturizer due to the fact that it moisturizes your skin without making it oily. “Win Win” situation.

Culinary use:

Despite the perception that Aloe Vera has a bitter taste, there is a type of Aloe Vera which is sweet, and it is used as a vegetable in some countries. People use it as a vegetable due to its properties that help in healing ulcers and many other stomach diseases. A yummy example of aloe Vera dishes is “Aloe Vera Sabzi” which takes less time in preparation and is sure to make your mouth water.

Nature has placed many benefits on the plants and flowers that grow around us. Using these natural products can be beneficial without harming in any way possible. It is true when they say “Natural cure is the best cure.”